Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tahto
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *tahtadak + *-o, or alternatively a zero-derivation from *tahtodak (itself also from *tahtadak).
Noun
[edit]*tahto
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *tahto
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *tahto | *tahtot | |
| accusative | *tahton | *tahtot | |
| genitive | *tahton | *tahtodën *tahtoidën | |
| partitive | *tahtoda | *tahtoida | |
| inessive | *tahtossa *tahtohna |
*tahtoissa *tahtoihna | |
| elative | *tahtosta | *tahtoista | |
| illative | *tahtohën | *tahtoihën | |
| adessive | *tahtolla | *tahtoilla | |
| ablative | *tahtolta | *tahtoilta | |
| allative | *tahtolën *tahtolëk |
*tahtoilën *tahtoilëk | |
| essive | *tahtona | *tahtoina | |
| translative | *tahtoksi | *tahtoiksi | |
| instructive | *tahton | *tahtoin | |
| comitative | *tahtonëk | *tahtoinëk | |
| abessive | *tahtotta | *tahtoitta | |
Descendants
[edit]- Finnish: tahto
- Ingrian: tahto
- Karelian: tahto
- Veps: taht
- Votic: tahto
- → Northern Sami: dáhttu
- → Inari Sami: táttu
References
[edit]- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
- Hakulinen, Lauri. 1941–2000. Suomen kielen rakenne ja kehitys ('The Structure and Development of the Finnish Language'). Helsinki: Otava/Helsingin yliopisto.