Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sakara
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (whence Latvian stagaris, Lithuanian stagaras)
Noun
[edit]*sakara[1]
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *sakara
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *sakara | *sakarat | |
| accusative | *sakaran | *sakarat | |
| genitive | *sakaran | *sakaradën *sakaroidën | |
| partitive | *sakarata | *sakaroita | |
| inessive | *sakarassa *sakarahna |
*sakaroissa *sakaroihna | |
| elative | *sakarasta | *sakaroista | |
| illative | *sakarasën | *sakaroisën | |
| adessive | *sakaralla | *sakaroilla | |
| ablative | *sakaralta | *sakaroilta | |
| allative | *sakaralën *sakaralëk |
*sakaroilën *sakaroilëk | |
| essive | *sakarana | *sakaroina | |
| translative | *sakaraksi | *sakaroiksi | |
| instructive | *sakaran | *sakaroin | |
| comitative | *sakaranëk | *sakaroinëk | |
| abessive | *sakaratta | *sakaroitta | |
Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: sagar
- Finnish: sakara
- >? Ingrian: sakara
- Karelian:
- Livvi: sagar
- Ludian: sagar
- >? Veps: čagar
- Võro: sakar'
- Votic: sakarõ
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “sagar”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “sakara”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][2] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN