Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/saari
Appearance
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unknown, possibly a substrate loan.
Noun
[edit]*saari[1]
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *saari
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *saari | *saarët | |
accusative | *saarën | *saarët | |
genitive | *saarën | *saardën *saaridën | |
partitive | *saarta | *saarida | |
inessive | *saarëssa *saarëhna |
*saarissa *saarihna | |
elative | *saarësta | *saarista | |
illative | *saarëhën | *saarihën | |
adessive | *saarëlla | *saarilla | |
ablative | *saarëlta | *saarilta | |
allative | *saarëlën *saarëlëk |
*saarilën *saarilëk | |
essive | *saarna | *saarina | |
translative | *saarëksi | *saariksi | |
instructive | *saarën | *saarin | |
comitative | *saarnëk | *saarinëk | |
abessive | *saarëtta | *saaritta |
Synonyms
[edit]- *salo (“island, forest”)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: saar
- → Latvian: sāris
- Finnish: saari
- Ingrian: saari
- Karelian: soari
- Livonian: sǭr
- Livvi: suari
- Ludian: suar'
- Veps: sar'
- Võro: saar'
- Votic: saari
References
[edit]- “saar”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][2] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN