Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sälko
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unknown.
Noun
[edit]*sälko
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *sälko
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *sälko | *sälgot | |
| accusative | *sälgon | *sälgot | |
| genitive | *sälgon | *sälkodën *sälkoidën | |
| partitive | *sälkoda | *sälkoida | |
| inessive | *sälgossa *sälgohna |
*sälgoissa *sälgoihna | |
| elative | *sälgosta | *sälgoista | |
| illative | *sälkohën | *sälkoihën | |
| adessive | *sälgolla | *sälgoilla | |
| ablative | *sälgolta | *sälgoilta | |
| allative | *sälkolën *sälkolëk |
*sälkoilën *sälkoilëk | |
| essive | *sälkona | *sälkoina | |
| translative | *sälgoksi | *sälgoiksi | |
| instructive | *sälgon | *sälgoin | |
| comitative | *sälkonëk | *sälkoinëk | |
| abessive | *sälgotta | *sälgoitta | |
Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: sälg
- Finnish: (dialectal) sälkö
- Karelian:
- South Karelian: šälgö
- Votic: sʹalko, (dialectal) sʹälko
From *sälkü:
From *sälkopä:
Further reading
[edit]- “sälg”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “sälkö”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN