Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/raivo
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
 |
This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]By metathesis from earlier *rawjo (cf. similar metathesis in *laiva, *raivat'ak), probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *trawją (“bowl, vessel”) (whence English tray).
Noun
[edit]*raivo
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *raivo
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *raivo | *raivot | |
| accusative | *raivon | *raivot | |
| genitive | *raivon | *raivodën *raivoidën | |
| partitive | *raivoda | *raivoida | |
| inessive | *raivossa *raivohna |
*raivoissa *raivoihna | |
| elative | *raivosta | *raivoista | |
| illative | *raivohën | *raivoihën | |
| adessive | *raivolla | *raivoilla | |
| ablative | *raivolta | *raivoilta | |
| allative | *raivolën *raivolëk |
*raivoilën *raivoilëk | |
| essive | *raivona | *raivoina | |
| translative | *raivoksi | *raivoiksi | |
| instructive | *raivon | *raivoin | |
| comitative | *raivonëk | *raivoinëk | |
| abessive | *raivotta | *raivoitta | |
Descendants
[edit]- Finnish: (rare) raivo, ⇒ takaraivo
- Karelian:
- Livvi: raivo (in compound: tagaraivo)
- Ludian: raiv (in compound: tagaraiv)
- Veps: rai (in compound: tagarai)
- Votic: (Kattila, Kõrvõttula) raivo
Further reading
[edit]- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “raivo”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN