Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/poikidak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]*poikidak (stem *poiki-)
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *poikidak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *poigin | *poikëjin | — | *poikigon |
| 2nd sing. | *poigit | *poikëjit | *poigik | *poikigos |
| 3rd sing. | *poikibi *poiki |
*poikëji | *poikigasën | *poikigosën |
| 1st plur. | *poigikmëk *poigikmak |
*poikëjimëk *poikëjimak |
*poikigatëmëk *poikigatamak |
*poikigotëmëk *poikigotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *poigiktëk *poigiktak |
*poikëjidëk *poikëjidak |
*poikigatë *poikigata |
*poikigot'ëk *poikigotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *poikibat *poiki |
*poikëji | *poikigasën | *poikigosën |
| passive | *poigiksën *poigit'aksën |
*poikidisën *poigittisën |
*poikidakahën *poigittakahën |
*poikidakohën *poigittakohën |
| connegative | *poigik | — | *poikigak | *poikigok |
| passive connegative | *poigiktak | — | *poikidagak *poigittagak |
*poikidagok *poigittagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *poigikcin | *poikëjicin | *poikinën | |
| 2nd sing. | *poigikcit | *poikëjicit | *poikinët | |
| 3rd sing. | *poigikci | *poikëjici | *poikini | |
| 1st plur. | *poigikcimëk *poigikcimak |
*poikëjicimëk *poikëjicimak |
*poikinëmëk *poikinëmak | |
| 2nd plur. | *poigikcidëk *poigikcidak |
*poikëjicidëk *poikëjicidak |
*poikinëdëk *poikinëdak | |
| 3rd plur. | *poigikci | *poikëjici | *poikini | |
| passive | *poikidakcihën *poigit'akcihën |
*poikidicihën *poigitticihën |
*poikidanëhën *poigittanëhën | |
| connegative | *poigikcik | *poikëjicik | *poikinëk | |
| passive connegative | *poikidakcik *poigit'akcik |
*poikidicik *poigitticik |
*poikidanëk *poigittanëk | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *poikidak | present | *poikiba | *poikidapa *poigittapa |
| infinitive 2 | *poikidë- | past | *poikinut | *poikidu *poigittu |
| gerund/supine | *poikima | |||
| action noun | *poikiminen | |||
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “poikia”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN