Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pihti
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finno-Permic *pište. Cognate with Proto-Samic *pëstë.
Noun
[edit]*pihti[1]
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *pihti
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *pihti | *pihtet | |
| accusative | *pihten | *pihtet | |
| genitive | *pihten | *pihteden *pihtiden | |
| partitive | *pihtedä | *pihtidä | |
| inessive | *pihtessä *pihtehnä |
*pihtissä *pihtihnä | |
| elative | *pihtestä | *pihtistä | |
| illative | *pihtehen | *pihtihen | |
| adessive | *pihtellä | *pihtillä | |
| ablative | *pihteltä | *pihtiltä | |
| allative | *pihtelen *pihtelek |
*pihtilen *pihtilek | |
| essive | *pihtenä | *pihtinä | |
| translative | *pihteksi | *pihtiksi | |
| instructive | *pihten | *pihtin | |
| comitative | *pihtenek | *pihtinek | |
| abessive | *pihtettä | *pihtittä | |
Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: piht, pihid pl
- Finnish: pihti, pihdit pl
- Ingrian: pihet pl
- Karelian: pihti, pihet pl
- Livvi: piihtet pl
- Ludian: piihted pl
- Veps: pihthed pl
- Võro: pihtõq pl
- Votic: pihed pl
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “piht”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Entry #1492 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.