Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pardas
 |
This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *bardaz (whence Old Norse barð and Norwegian Nynorsk bard).
Noun
[edit]*pardas[1]
Declension
[edit]Inflection of *pardas
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *pardas | *partahët | |
| accusative | *partahën | *partahët | |
| genitive | *partahën | *pardastën *partahidën | |
| partitive | *pardasta | *partahita | |
| inessive | *partahëssa *partahëhna |
*partahissa *partahihna | |
| elative | *partahësta | *partahista | |
| illative | *partahësën | *partahisën | |
| adessive | *partahëlla | *partahilla | |
| ablative | *partahëlta | *partahilta | |
| allative | *partahëlën *partahëlëk |
*partahilën *partahilëk | |
| essive | *pardassa | *partahina | |
| translative | *partahëksi | *partahiksi | |
| instructive | *partahën | *partahin | |
| comitative | *pardassëk | *partahinëk | |
| abessive | *partahëtta | *partahitta | |
Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: parras
- Finnish: parras
- Ingrian: parras
- Karelian:
- Livonian: pārdaz
- Livvi: parras
- Ludian: pardaz
- Võro: parras
- Votic: parrõz
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “parras”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012