Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pakla
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *fatilaz, whence German Fessel.
Noun
[edit]*pakla[1]
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *pakla
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *pakla | *paklat | |
| accusative | *paklan | *paklat | |
| genitive | *paklan | *pakladën *pakloidën | |
| partitive | *paklada | *pakloida | |
| inessive | *paklassa *paklahna |
*pakloissa *pakloihna | |
| elative | *paklasta | *pakloista | |
| illative | *paklahën | *pakloihën | |
| adessive | *paklalla | *pakloilla | |
| ablative | *paklalta | *pakloilta | |
| allative | *paklalën *paklalëk |
*pakloilën *pakloilëk | |
| essive | *paklana | *pakloina | |
| translative | *paklaksi | *pakloiksi | |
| instructive | *paklan | *pakloin | |
| comitative | *paklanëk | *pakloinëk | |
| abessive | *paklatta | *pakloitta | |
Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: pael
- Finnish: paula
- Ingrian: pagla
- Karelian: pakla, pagla
- Livonian: pa’ggõl
- Livvi: paglu
- Ludian: pagl
- Veps: pagl
- Võro: pail
- Votic: paglõ
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “pael”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012