Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/lic'at'ak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Sound-symbolic + *-t'ak.
Verb
[edit]*lic'at'ak (stem *liccada-)[1]
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *lic'at'ak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *liccadan | *liccacin | — | *lic'atkon |
| 2nd sing. | *liccadat | *liccacit | *liccadak | *lic'atkos |
| 3rd sing. | *liccadapi *lic'at |
*liccaci | *lic'atkasën | *lic'atkosën |
| 1st plur. | *liccadakmëk *liccadakmak |
*liccacimëk *liccacimak |
*lic'atkatëmëk *lic'atkatamak |
*lic'atkotëmëk *lic'atkotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *liccadaktëk *liccadaktak |
*liccacidëk *liccacidak |
*lic'atkatë *lic'atkata |
*lic'atkot'ëk *lic'atkotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *liccadabat *lic'at |
*liccaci | *lic'atkasën | *lic'atkosën |
| passive | *liccadaksën *liccadat'aksën |
*lic'attisën *liccadattihën |
*lic'attakahën *liccadattagasën |
*lic'attakohën *liccadattagosën |
| connegative | *liccadak | — | *lic'atkak | *lic'atkok |
| passive connegative | *liccadaktak | — | *lic'attagak *liccadattagak |
*lic'attagok *liccadattagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *liccadakcin | *liccacicin | *lic'annën | |
| 2nd sing. | *liccadakcit | *liccacicit | *lic'annët | |
| 3rd sing. | *liccadakci | *liccacici | *lic'anni | |
| 1st plur. | *liccadakcimëk *liccadakcimak |
*liccacicimëk *liccacicimak |
*lic'annëmëk *lic'annëmak | |
| 2nd plur. | *liccadakcidëk *liccadakcidak |
*liccacicidëk *liccacicidak |
*lic'annëdëk *lic'annëdak | |
| 3rd plur. | *liccadakci | *liccacici | *lic'anni | |
| passive | *lic'at'akcihën *liccadat'akcisën |
*lic'atticihën *liccadatticisën |
*lic'attanëhën *liccadattanësën | |
| connegative | *liccadakcik | *liccacicik | *lic'annëk | |
| passive connegative | *lic'at'akcik *liccadat'akcik |
*lic'atticik *liccadatticik |
*lic'attanëk *liccadattanëk | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *lic'at'ak | present | *liccadapa | *lic'attapa *liccadattaba |
| infinitive 2 | *lic'attë- | past | *lic'annut | *lic'attu *liccadattu |
| gerund/supine | *liccadama | |||
| action noun | *liccadaminen | |||
Descendants
[edit]From *liccudak (with *-udak):
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “litsuma”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “litsata”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][2] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN