Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kulo
 |
This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (whence Latvian kūla).
Noun
[edit]*kulo[1]
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *kulo
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *kulo | *kulot | |
| accusative | *kulon | *kulot | |
| genitive | *kulon | *kulodën *kuloidën | |
| partitive | *kuloda | *kuloida | |
| inessive | *kulossa *kulohna |
*kuloissa *kuloihna | |
| elative | *kulosta | *kuloista | |
| illative | *kulohën | *kuloihën | |
| adessive | *kulolla | *kuloilla | |
| ablative | *kulolta | *kuloilta | |
| allative | *kulolën *kulolëk |
*kuloilën *kuloilëk | |
| essive | *kulona | *kuloina | |
| translative | *kuloksi | *kuloiksi | |
| instructive | *kulon | *kuloin | |
| comitative | *kulonëk | *kuloinëk | |
| abessive | *kulotta | *kuloitta | |
Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: kulu
- Finnish: kulo
- Ingrian: kulo
- Karelian: kulo
- Livonian: ku’l
- Livvi: kulo
- Ludian: kulo
- Veps: kulo
- Võro: kulu
- Votic: kulo
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “kulu”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012