Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kostudak

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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

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Etymology

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Probably from *kostadak (to turn back) +‎ *-udak.

Verb

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*kostudak (stem *kostu-)[1]

  1. The meaning of this term is uncertain.

Inflection

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Descendants

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  • Estonian: kostuma/kostuda (to thaw)
  • Finnish: kostua (to get moist/damp/wet)
  • Karelian:
    • North Karelian: kostuo (to get moist/damp/wet)
    • South Karelian: kostuo (to get moist/damp/wet)
  • Livonian: kuostõ (to improve, get better)
  • Livvi: kostuo (to get moist/damp/wet)
  • Veps: kostuda (to thaw)
  • Võro: kostuma/kostudaq (to thaw)

References

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  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*kostu-”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

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  • kostuma”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
  • Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “kostua”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä[2] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN