Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kokëdak
Appearance
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Uralic *koke-.
Verb
[edit]- to (go) take a look at
- (figurative) to try
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *kokëdak
Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
present | past | imperative | optative | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1st sing. | *kogën | *kogin | — | *kok'on |
2nd sing. | *kogët | *kogit | *kogëk | *kok'os |
3rd sing. | *kokëbi *koki |
*koki | *kokkahën | *kokkohën |
1st plur. | *kogëkmëk *kogëkmak |
*kokimëk *kokimak |
*kokkadëmëk *kokkadamak |
*kokkodëmëk *kokkodamak |
2nd plur. | *kogëktëk *kogëktak |
*kokidëk *kokidak |
*kokkadë *kokkada |
*kok'ot'ëk *kokkodadak |
3rd plur. | *kokëbat *koki |
*koki | *kokkahën | *kokkohën |
passive | *kogëksën *kogët'aksën |
*kokëdisën *kogëttisën |
*kokëdakahën *kogëttakahën |
*kokëdakohën *kogëttakohën |
connegative | *kogëk | — | *kok'ak | *kok'ok |
passive connegative | *kogëktak | — | *kokëdagak *kogëttagak |
*kokëdagok *kogëttagok |
conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
1st sing. | *kogëkcin | *kokicin | *kokënën | |
2nd sing. | *kogëkcit | *kokicit | *kokënët | |
3rd sing. | *kogëkci | *kokici | *kokëni | |
1st plur. | *kogëkcimëk *kogëkcimak |
*kokicimëk *kokicimak |
*kokënëmëk *kokënëmak | |
2nd plur. | *kogëkcidëk *kogëkcidak |
*kokicidëk *kokicidak |
*kokënëdëk *kokënëdak | |
3rd plur. | *kogëkci | *kokici | *kokëni | |
passive | *kokëdakcihën *kogët'akcihën |
*kokëdicihën *kogëtticihën |
*kokëdanëhën *kogëttanëhën | |
connegative | *kogëkcik | *kokicik | *kokënëk | |
passive connegative | *kokëdakcik *kogët'akcik |
*kokëdicik *kogëtticik |
*kokëdanëk *kogëttanëk | |
non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
active | passive | |||
infinitive 1 | *kokëdak | present | *kokëba | *kokëdapa *kogëttapa |
infinitive 2 | *kokëdë- | past | *kokënut | *kokëdu *kogëttu |
gerund/supine | *kokëma | |||
action noun | *kokëminen |
Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: kogemata (“inadvertently”) (abessive case of the gerund)
- → Votic: kokõmattõ (“inadvertently”) (abessive case of the gerund)
- Finnish: kokea
- Karelian: kokie
- Livonian: ko’gtõ
- Võro: kogõmaldaq (“inadvertently”) (abessive case of the gerund)