Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kickedäk
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finno-Permic *kičke-.
Verb
[edit]Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *kickedäk
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *kicken | *kickin | — | *kickegon |
| 2nd sing. | *kicket | *kickit | *kickek | *kickegos |
| 3rd sing. | *kickebi *kicki |
*kicki | *kickegäsen | *kickegosen |
| 1st plur. | *kickekmek *kickekmäk |
*kickimek *kickimäk |
*kickegätemek *kickegätämäk |
*kickegotemek *kickegotämäk |
| 2nd plur. | *kickektek *kickektäk |
*kickidek *kickidäk |
*kickegäte *kickegätä |
*kickegot'ek *kickegotädäk |
| 3rd plur. | *kickebät *kicki |
*kicki | *kickegäsen | *kickegosen |
| passive | *kickeksen *kicket'äksen |
*kickedisen *kickettisen |
*kickedäkähen *kickettäkähen |
*kickedäkohen *kickettäkohen |
| connegative | *kickek | — | *kickegäk | *kickegok |
| passive connegative | *kickektäk | — | *kickedägäk *kickettägäk |
*kickedägok *kickettägok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *kickekcin | *kickicin | *kickenen | |
| 2nd sing. | *kickekcit | *kickicit | *kickenet | |
| 3rd sing. | *kickekci | *kickici | *kickeni | |
| 1st plur. | *kickekcimek *kickekcimäk |
*kickicimek *kickicimäk |
*kickenemek *kickenemäk | |
| 2nd plur. | *kickekcidek *kickekcidäk |
*kickicidek *kickicidäk |
*kickenedek *kickenedäk | |
| 3rd plur. | *kickekci | *kickici | *kickeni | |
| passive | *kickedäkcihen *kicket'äkcihen |
*kickedicihen *kicketticihen |
*kickedänehen *kickettänehen | |
| connegative | *kickekcik | *kickicik | *kickenek | |
| passive connegative | *kickedäkcik *kicket'äkcik |
*kickedicik *kicketticik |
*kickedänek *kickettänek | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *kickedäk | present | *kickebä | *kickedäpä *kickettäpä |
| infinitive 2 | *kickede- | past | *kickenüt | *kickedü *kickettü |
| gerund/supine | *kickemä | |||
| action noun | *kickeminen | |||
Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: kitkuma/kitkuda (from *kickodak)
- Finnish: kitkeä
- Ingrian: kitkiä
- Karelian: kitkie
- Livonian: kitkõ, (Salaca) kitk
- Võro: kitskma/kitskuq (from *kickodak)
- Votic: tšitkõa (back vowel harmony)