Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hurtta
 |
This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed either from Late Proto-Slavic *xъrtъ, or from Early Old East Slavic хъртъ (xŭrtŭ).[1]
Noun
[edit]*hurtta[2]
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *hurtta
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *hurtta | *hurt'at | |
| accusative | *hurt'an | *hurt'at | |
| genitive | *hurt'an | *hurttadën *hurttëidën | |
| partitive | *hurttada | *hurttëida | |
| inessive | *hurt'assa *hurt'ahna |
*hurt'ëissa *hurt'ëihna | |
| elative | *hurt'asta | *hurt'ëista | |
| illative | *hurttahën | *hurttëihën | |
| adessive | *hurt'alla | *hurt'ëilla | |
| ablative | *hurt'alta | *hurt'ëilta | |
| allative | *hurttalën *hurttalëk |
*hurttëilën *hurttëilëk | |
| essive | *hurttana | *hurttëina | |
| translative | *hurt'aksi | *hurt'ëiksi | |
| instructive | *hurt'an | *hurt'ëin | |
| comitative | *hurttanëk | *hurttëinëk | |
| abessive | *hurt'atta | *hurt'ëitta | |
Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: hurt
- Finnish: hurtta
- → Northern Sami: horti
- Karelian:
- Livonian: ūrta- (in compound: ūrtapi’ņ) (+ pi’ņ)
- Livvi: hurttu
- Võro: hurt
References
[edit]- ^ Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “hurtta”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja[1] (in Finnish), retrieved 2024-10-25
- ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*hurtta”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary][2] (in Finnish)