Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/harva
 |
This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably from Proto-Finno-Ugric *šorwa.
Adjective
[edit]*harva[1]
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *harva
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *harva | *harvat | |
| accusative | *harvan | *harvat | |
| genitive | *harvan | *harvadën *harvoidën | |
| partitive | *harvada | *harvoida | |
| inessive | *harvassa *harvahna |
*harvoissa *harvoihna | |
| elative | *harvasta | *harvoista | |
| illative | *harvahën | *harvoihën | |
| adessive | *harvalla | *harvoilla | |
| ablative | *harvalta | *harvoilta | |
| allative | *harvalën *harvalëk |
*harvoilën *harvoilëk | |
| essive | *harvana | *harvoina | |
| translative | *harvaksi | *harvoiksi | |
| instructive | *harvan | *harvoin | |
| comitative | *harvanëk | *harvoinëk | |
| abessive | *harvatta | *harvoitta | |
Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: harv
- Finnish: harva
- → Northern Sami: hárvi
- Ingrian: harva
- Karelian: harva
- Livonian: ǭra
- Livvi: harvu
- Ludian: harv
- Veps: harv
- Võro: harv
- Votic: arvõ
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “harv”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Entry #1010 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.