Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/haltijas
 |
This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Proto-Norse *ᚺᚨᛚᛞᛁᛃᚨᛉ (*haldijaʀ, “holder”).[1]
Noun
[edit]*haltijas[2]
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *haltijas
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *haltijas | *haltijasët | |
| accusative | *haltijasën | *haltijasët | |
| genitive | *haltijasën | *haltijastën *haltijasidën | |
| partitive | *haltijasta | *haltijasida | |
| inessive | *haltijasëssa *haltijasëhna |
*haltijasissa *haltijasihna | |
| elative | *haltijasësta | *haltijasista | |
| illative | *haltijasëhën | *haltijasihën | |
| adessive | *haltijasëlla | *haltijasilla | |
| ablative | *haltijasëlta | *haltijasilta | |
| allative | *haltijasëlën *haltijasëlëk |
*haltijasilën *haltijasilëk | |
| essive | *haltijassa | *haltijasina | |
| translative | *haltijasëksi | *haltijasiksi | |
| instructive | *haltijasën | *haltijasin | |
| comitative | *haltijassëk | *haltijasinëk | |
| abessive | *haltijasëtta | *haltijasitta | |
Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: haldjas
- Finnish: haltija, haltia
- Ingrian: haltias
- → Votic: haltiaz
- Karelian:
- Livvi: haldii
- Ludian: halgij
- Votic: (Kattila) altiaz, (Lempola) altia
Further reading
[edit]- “haldjas”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
References
[edit]- ^ Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “haltia”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja[1] (in Finnish), retrieved 2022-11-29
- ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*haltija(s)”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary][2] (in Finnish)