Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/halko
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *halgët'ak + *-o.
Noun
[edit]*halko[1]
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *halko
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *halko | *halgot | |
| accusative | *halgon | *halgot | |
| genitive | *halgon | *halkodën *halkoidën | |
| partitive | *halkoda | *halkoida | |
| inessive | *halgossa *halgohna |
*halgoissa *halgoihna | |
| elative | *halgosta | *halgoista | |
| illative | *halkohën | *halkoihën | |
| adessive | *halgolla | *halgoilla | |
| ablative | *halgolta | *halgoilta | |
| allative | *halkolën *halkolëk |
*halkoilën *halkoilëk | |
| essive | *halkona | *halkoina | |
| translative | *halgoksi | *halgoiksi | |
| instructive | *halgon | *halgoin | |
| comitative | *halkonëk | *halkoinëk | |
| abessive | *halgotta | *halgoitta | |
Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: halg
- Finnish: halko
- Ingrian: halko
- Karelian: halko, halgo
- Livonian: alg
- Livvi: halgo
- Ludian: halg
- Veps: haug
- Võro: halg
- Votic: alko
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “halg”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “haljeta”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][2] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN