Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hëiludak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Sound-symbolic. Probably a variant of *häilüdäk.
Verb
[edit]*hëiludak (stem *hëilu-)
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *hëiludak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *hëilun | *hëiluin | — | *hëilugon |
| 2nd sing. | *hëilut | *hëiluit | *hëiluk | *hëilugos |
| 3rd sing. | *hëilubi *hëilu |
*hëilui | *hëilugasën | *hëilugosën |
| 1st plur. | *hëilukmëk *hëilukmak |
*hëiluimëk *hëiluimak |
*hëilugatëmëk *hëilugatamak |
*hëilugotëmëk *hëilugotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *hëiluktëk *hëiluktak |
*hëiluidëk *hëiluidak |
*hëilugatë *hëilugata |
*hëilugot'ëk *hëilugotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *hëilubat *hëilu |
*hëilui | *hëilugasën | *hëilugosën |
| passive | *hëiluksën *hëilut'aksën |
*hëiludisën *hëiluttisën |
*hëiludakahën *hëiluttakahën |
*hëiludakohën *hëiluttakohën |
| connegative | *hëiluk | — | *hëilugak | *hëilugok |
| passive connegative | *hëiluktak | — | *hëiludagak *hëiluttagak |
*hëiludagok *hëiluttagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *hëilukcin | *hëiluicin | *hëilunën | |
| 2nd sing. | *hëilukcit | *hëiluicit | *hëilunët | |
| 3rd sing. | *hëilukci | *hëiluici | *hëiluni | |
| 1st plur. | *hëilukcimëk *hëilukcimak |
*hëiluicimëk *hëiluicimak |
*hëilunëmëk *hëilunëmak | |
| 2nd plur. | *hëilukcidëk *hëilukcidak |
*hëiluicidëk *hëiluicidak |
*hëilunëdëk *hëilunëdak | |
| 3rd plur. | *hëilukci | *hëiluici | *hëiluni | |
| passive | *hëiludakcihën *hëilut'akcihën |
*hëiludicihën *hëilutticihën |
*hëiludanëhën *hëiluttanëhën | |
| connegative | *hëilukcik | *hëiluicik | *hëilunëk | |
| passive connegative | *hëiludakcik *hëilut'akcik |
*hëiludicik *hëilutticik |
*hëiludanëk *hëiluttanëk | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *hëiludak | present | *hëiluba | *hëiludapa *hëiluttapa |
| infinitive 2 | *hëiludë- | past | *hëilunut | *hëiludu *hëiluttu |
| gerund/supine | *hëiluma | |||
| action noun | *hëiluminen | |||
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “heilua”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN