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Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-k-

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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

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Etymology

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Possibly from Proto-Uralic *-k.

Morpheme

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*-k-

  1. ? Present tense, indicative mood marker.

Reconstruction notes

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This marker has no direct evidence.

It is usually reconstructed to allow to explain the gemination of the first-person and second-person plural personal verb endings *-ma and *-ta to *-mmV and *-ttV in descendants, supposing their earlier forms to have been *-k-mV and *-k-tV.[1]

No remnants of this marker can be seen with other personal endings, except perhaps with the reflexive suffix *-sën (*-k-sën).

References

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  1. ^ Petri Kallio (2021) “Kaksikko aina kaunihimpi? Itämerensuomalaisten possessiivisuffiksien taustaa”, in Taina Saarikivi, Janne Saarikivi, editors, Turhan tiedon kirja: Tutkimuksista pois jätettyjä sivuja (Kirjokansi; 291) (in Finnish), pages 157-173