Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/trexsnos
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *treg- (“strength”), cognates including Old Norse þrekr, þrek (“strength, courage”),[1] and possibly also Latvian trekns (“fat”) and Albanian trashë (“fat”).[2]
Adjective
[edit]*trexsnos (comparative *trexsais)
Inflection
[edit]| O/ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *trexsnos | *trexsnou | *trexsnoi |
| vocative | *trexsne | *trexsnou | *trexsnoi |
| accusative | *trexsnom | *trexsnou | *trexsnoms |
| genitive | *trexsnī | *trexsnous | *trexsnom |
| dative | *trexsnūi | *trexsnobom | *trexsnobos |
| instrumental | *trexsnū | *trexsnobim | *trexsnobis |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *trexsnā | *trexsnai | *trexsnās |
| vocative | *trexsnā | *trexsnai | *trexsnās |
| accusative | *trexsnam | *trexsnai | *trexsnams |
| genitive | *trexsnās | *trexsnous | *trexsnom |
| dative | *trexsnai | *trexsnābom | *trexsnābos |
| instrumental | *? | *trexsnābim | *trexsnābis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *trexsnom | *trexsnou | *trexsnā |
| vocative | *trexsnom | *trexsnou | *trexsnā |
| accusative | *trexsnom | *trexsnou | *trexsnā |
| genitive | *trexsnī | *trexsnous | *trexsnom |
| dative | *trexsnūi | *trexsnobom | *trexsnobos |
| instrumental | *trexsnū | *trexsnobim | *trexsnobis |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*trexs(n)o-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 389
- ^ Delamarre, Xavier (2003) “trexso-”, in Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental [Dictionary of the Gaulish language: A linguistic approach to Old Continental Celtic] (Collection des Hespérides; 9), 2nd edition, Éditions Errance, →ISBN, page 301