Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/tarankyos
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, rub”).[1][2]
Noun
[edit]*tarankyos m
- nail (“spike-shaped metal fastener used for joining wood or similar materials”)
Declension
[edit]| Masculine o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *tarankyos | *tarankyou | *tarankyoi |
| vocative | *tarankye | *tarankyou | *tarankyoi |
| accusative | *tarankyom | *tarankyou | *tarankyons |
| genitive | *tarankyī | *tarankyous | *tarankyom |
| dative | *tarankyūi | *tarankyobom | *tarankyobos |
| locative | *tarankyei | *? | *? |
| instrumental | *tarankyū | *tarankyobim | *tarankyūis |
Descendants
[edit]- Middle Irish: tairnge
- Gaulish: *tarankā
- → Vulgar Latin: *taranca (see there for further descendants)
References
[edit]- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*tarankyo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 370
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*tara-wo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 370-1