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Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/souyos

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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *sewyós (left (handed)).

Adjective

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*souyos[1][2]

  1. left
    Synonym: *kliyos

Inflection

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O/ā-stem
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *souyos *souyou *souyoi
vocative *souye *souyou *souyoi
accusative *souyom *souyou *souyoms
genitive *souyī *souyous *souyom
dative *souyūi *souyobom *souyobos
instrumental *souyū *souyobim *souyobis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *souyā *souyai *souyās
vocative *souyā *souyai *souyās
accusative *souyam *souyai *souyams
genitive *souyās *souyous *souyom
dative *souyai *souyābom *souyābos
instrumental *? *souyābim *souyābis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *souyom *souyou *souyā
vocative *souyom *souyou *souyā
accusative *souyom *souyou *souyā
genitive *souyī *souyous *souyom
dative *souyūi *souyobom *souyobos
instrumental *souyū *souyobim *souyobis
Declension of the comparative
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *souyyūs *? *souyyoses
vocative *souyyūs *? *souyyoses
accusative *souyyosam *? *souyyosams
genitive *souyisos *? *souyisom
dative *souyisei *? *souyisbos
instrumental *souyisī *? *souyisbis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *souyyūs *? *souyyoses
vocative *souyyūs *? *souyyoses
accusative *souyyosam *? *souyyosams
genitive *souyisos *? *souyisom
dative *souyisei *? *souyisbos
instrumental *souyisī *? *souyisbis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *souyis *? *?
vocative *souyis *? *?
accusative *souyis *? *?
genitive *souyisos *? *souyisom
dative *souyisei *? *souyisbos
instrumental *souyisī *? *souyisbis

Derived terms

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  • *assouyā f, *assouyos m (+ *ad- (to, at, towards))
    • Proto-Brythonic: *assow, *assuɨ

References

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  1. ^ Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1995) Studies in British Celtic historical phonology (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 5), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, pages 262, 297, 302
  2. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*assowyo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 44