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Unknown. The only similar-looking word of comparable semantics would be Proto-Germanic *slahaną (“to strike, slay”).[1][2]
*sladyeti
- to strike
- to slay
| Thematic present
|
| Active voice
|
|
|
Present
|
Imperfect
|
Future
|
Preterite
|
| 1st singular
|
*sladyū
|
*sladyemam
|
*seslātsū
|
—
|
| 2nd singular
|
*sladyesi
|
*sladyetās
|
*seslātsesi
|
—
|
| 3rd singular
|
*sladyeti
|
*sladyeto
|
*seslātseti
|
—
|
| 1st plural
|
*sladyomosi
|
*sladyemo
|
*seslātsomosi
|
—
|
| 2nd plural
|
*sladyetesi
|
*sladyestē
|
*seslātsetesi
|
—
|
| 3rd plural
|
*sladyonti
|
*sladyento
|
*seslātsonti
|
—
|
|
|
Pres. subjunctive
|
Past subjunctive
|
Imperative
|
|
| 1st singular
|
*slātsū
|
?
|
—
|
| 2nd singular
|
*slātsesi
|
?
|
*sladye
|
| 3rd singular
|
*slātseti
|
?
|
*sladyetou
|
| 1st plural
|
*slātsomosi
|
?
|
*sladyomos
|
| 2nd plural
|
*slātsetesi
|
?
|
*sladyete
|
| 3rd plural
|
*slātsonti
|
?
|
*sladyontou
|
| Passive voice
|
|
|
Present
|
Imperfect
|
Future
|
Preterite
|
| 1st singular
|
*sladyūr
|
—
|
*seslātsūr
|
—
|
| 2nd singular
|
*sladyetar
|
—
|
*seslātsetar
|
—
|
| 3rd singular
|
*sladyetor
|
?
|
*seslātsetor
|
—
|
| 1st plural
|
*sladyommor
|
—
|
*seslātsommor
|
—
|
| 2nd plural
|
*sladyedwe
|
—
|
*seslātsedwe
|
—
|
| 3rd plural
|
*sladyontor
|
?
|
*seslātsontor
|
—
|
|
|
Pres. subjunctive
|
Past subjunctive
|
Imperative
|
|
| 1st singular
|
*slātsūr
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd singular
|
*slātsetar
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd singular
|
*slātsetor
|
—
|
—
|
| 1st plural
|
*slātsommor
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plural
|
*slātsedwe
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plural
|
*slātsontor
|
—
|
—
|
| Declension of the present participle
|
| masculine
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*sladyonts
|
*sladyonte
|
*sladyontes
|
| vocative
|
*sladyonts
|
*sladyonte
|
*sladyontes
|
| accusative
|
*sladyontam
|
*sladyonte
|
*sladyontans
|
| genitive
|
*sladyantos
|
*?
|
*sladyantom
|
| dative
|
*sladyantei
|
*sladyantbom
|
*sladyantbos
|
| instrumental
|
*sladyantī?
|
*sladyantbim
|
*sladyantbis
|
| feminine
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*sladyantī
|
*sladyantī
|
*sladyantiyās
|
| vocative
|
*sladyantī
|
*sladyantī
|
*sladyantiyās
|
| accusative
|
*sladyantīm
|
*sladyantī
|
*sladyantiyans
|
| genitive
|
*sladyantyās
|
*?
|
*sladyantyom
|
| dative
|
*sladyantyāi
|
*sladyantyābom
|
*sladyantyābos
|
| instrumental
|
*?
|
*sladyantyābim
|
*sladyantyābis
|
| neuter
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*sladyont
|
*?
|
*sladyonta
|
| vocative
|
*sladyont
|
*?
|
*sladyonta
|
| accusative
|
*sladyont
|
*?
|
*sladyonta
|
| genitive
|
*sladyantos
|
*?
|
*sladyantom
|
| dative
|
*sladyantei
|
*?
|
*sladyantbos
|
| instrumental
|
*sladyantī?
|
*?
|
*sladyantbis
|
| Declension of the middle participle
|
| masculine
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*sladyomnos
|
*sladyomnou
|
*sladyomnoi
|
| vocative
|
*sladyomne
|
*sladyomnou
|
*sladyomnoi
|
| accusative
|
*sladyomnom
|
*sladyomnou
|
*sladyomnons
|
| genitive
|
*sladyomnī
|
*sladyomnous
|
*sladyomnom
|
| dative
|
*sladyomnūi
|
*sladyomnobom
|
*sladyomnobos
|
| instrumental
|
*sladyomnū
|
*sladyomnobim
|
*sladyomnobis
|
| feminine
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*sladyomnā
|
*sladyomnai
|
*sladyomnās
|
| vocative
|
*sladyomnā
|
*sladyomnai
|
*sladyomnās
|
| accusative
|
*sladyomnam
|
*sladyomnai
|
*sladyomnans
|
| genitive
|
*sladyomnās
|
*sladyomnous
|
*sladyomnom
|
| dative
|
*sladyomnai
|
*sladyomnābom
|
*sladyomnābos
|
| instrumental
|
*?
|
*sladyomnābim
|
*sladyomnābis
|
| neuter
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*sladyomnom
|
*sladyomnou
|
*sladyomnā
|
| vocative
|
*sladyomnom
|
*sladyomnou
|
*sladyomnā
|
| accusative
|
*sladyomnom
|
*sladyomnou
|
*sladyomnā
|
| genitive
|
*sladyomnī
|
*sladyomnous
|
*sladyomnom
|
| dative
|
*sladyomnūi
|
*sladyomnobom
|
*sladyomnobos
|
| instrumental
|
*sladyomnū
|
*sladyomnobim
|
*sladyomnobis
|
| Declension of the past participle
|
| masculine
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*slassos
|
*slassou
|
*slassoi
|
| vocative
|
*slasse
|
*slassou
|
*slassoi
|
| accusative
|
*slassom
|
*slassou
|
*slassons
|
| genitive
|
*slassī
|
*slassous
|
*slassom
|
| dative
|
*slassūi
|
*slassobom
|
*slassobos
|
| instrumental
|
*slassū
|
*slassobim
|
*slassobis
|
| feminine
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*slassā
|
*slassai
|
*slassās
|
| vocative
|
*slassā
|
*slassai
|
*slassās
|
| accusative
|
*slassam
|
*slassai
|
*slassans
|
| genitive
|
*slassās
|
*slassous
|
*slassom
|
| dative
|
*slassai
|
*slassābom
|
*slassābos
|
| instrumental
|
*?
|
*slassābim
|
*slassābis
|
| neuter
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*slassom
|
*slassou
|
*slassā
|
| vocative
|
*slassom
|
*slassou
|
*slassā
|
| accusative
|
*slassom
|
*slassou
|
*slassā
|
| genitive
|
*slassī
|
*slassous
|
*slassom
|
| dative
|
*slassūi
|
*slassobom
|
*slassobos
|
| instrumental
|
*slassū
|
*slassobim
|
*slassobis
|
- ^ Zair, Nicholas (2012) The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Celtic, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 345
