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Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/magotaxtā

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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

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Etymology

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Best related to Proto-Germanic *magaþs (girl).[1]

Noun

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*magotaxtā f[2]

  1. young girl
  2. servant girl

Inflection

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Feminine ā-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *magotaxtā *magotaxtai *magotaxtās
vocative *magotaxtā *magotaxtai *magotaxtās
accusative *magotaxtam *magotaxtai *magotaxtāms
genitive *magotaxtās *magotaxtous *magotaxtom
dative *magotaxtāi *magotaxtābom *magotaxtābos
locative *magotaxtai *? *?
instrumental *? *magotaxtābim *magotaxtābis

Alternative reconstructions

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  • *makʷkʷodextā[3]

Reconstruction notes

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The /x/ in Brittonic is irregular; it is explained by Pokorny as due to influence of the geminate variant *makʷkʷos of *makʷos (son).

Descendants

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References

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  1. ^ Irslinger, Britta Sofie (2002) Abstrakta mit Dentalsuffixen im Altirischen [Abstracts with Dental Suffixes in Old Irish] (in German), Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag C. Winter, →ISBN, page 62
  2. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “maghos”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 696
  3. ^ Pedersen, Holger (1909) Vergleichende Grammatik der keltischen Sprachen (in German), volume I, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, →ISBN, page 127 and 422