Jump to content

Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kariyos

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Uncertain; suggested to be cognate with Ancient Greek κρηπίς (krēpís, man's high boot, half-boot), Proto-Germanic *hrifilingaz (shoe), Proto-Balto-Slavic *kúrˀpāˀ (shoe),[1][2] however reconstructing an underlying Indo-European form is problematic and is likely a substrate [Term?] Wanderwort.[3]

Noun

[edit]

*kariyos m[4]

  1. shoemaker, cobbler

Declension

[edit]
Masculine o-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *kariyos *kariyou *kariyoi
vocative *kariye *kariyou *kariyoi
accusative *kariyom *kariyou *kariyoms
genitive *kariyī *kariyous *kariyom
dative *kariyūi *kariyobom *kariyobos
locative *kariyei *? *?
instrumental *kariyū *kariyobim *kariyūis

Alternative reconstructions

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “kerəp-, krēp-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 581
  2. ^ Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 235
  3. ^ Beekes, Robert S.P. (2000) “European substratum words in Greek”, in Ofitsch, Michaela, Zinko, Christian, editors, 125 Jahre Indogermanistik in Graz[1], Graz: Leykam, page 28:Clearly non-IE; FRISK: Wanderwort.
  4. ^ Zair, Nicholas (2012) The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Celtic, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 83:*karii̯o-
  5. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*karafyo-(mon)-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 189-190
  6. 6.0 6.1 The template Template:R:ine:Kortlandt:2007 does not use the parameter(s):
    2=OIr. *cair < *karpis
    Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
    Kortlandt, Frederik (2007) Italo-Celtic Origins and Prehistoric Development of the Irish Language (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 14), Leiden: Rodopi, →ISBN, page 29
  7. ^ Koch, John (2004) “*karφjo-”, in English–Proto-Celtic Word-list with attested comparanda[2], University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies, page 310
  8. 8.0 8.1 Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1995) Studies in British Celtic historical phonology (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 5), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 16:PBr. *kariˈi̯o- ’shoe-maker’ > LPBr. *Kerïˈδ > PrW *Krïˈδ