Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/indeti

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂i-né-dʰ-ti, a nasal-infix present from *h₂eydʰ- (“fire”).

Verb

*indeti

1. to light on fire

Inflection

Thematic present, suffixless preterite
Active voice
	Present	Imperfect	Future	Preterite
1st singular	*indū	*indemam	?	*iyoida
2nd singular	*indesi	*indetās	?	*iyoidas?
3rd singular	*indeti	*indeto	?	*iyoide
1st plural	*indomosi	*indemo	?	*iyoidmo
2nd plural	*indetesi	*indestē	?	*iyoisse
3rd plural	*indonti	*indento	?	*iyoidars
	Pres. subjunctive	Past subjunctive	Imperative
1st singular	*aitsū	?	—
2nd singular	*aitsesi	?	*inde
3rd singular	*aitseti	?	*indetou
1st plural	*aitsomosi	?	*indomos
2nd plural	*aitsetesi	?	*indete
3rd plural	*aitsonti	?	*indontou
Passive voice
	Present	Imperfect	Future	Preterite
1st singular	*indūr	—	?	*iyoidra
2nd singular	*indetar	—	?	*iyoidras?
3rd singular	*indetor	?	?	*iyoidre
1st plural	*indommor	—	?	?
2nd plural	*indedwe	—	?	?
3rd plural	*indontor	?	?	?
	Pres. subjunctive	Past subjunctive	Imperative
1st singular	*aitsūr	—	—
2nd singular	*aitsetar	—	—
3rd singular	*aitsetor	—	—
1st plural	*aitsommor	—	—
2nd plural	*aitsedwe	—	—
3rd plural	*aitsontor	—	—

Declension of the present participle
masculine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*indonts	*indonte	*indontes
vocative	*indonts	*indonte	*indontes
accusative	*indontam	*indonte	*indontans
genitive	*indantos	*?	*indantom
dative	*indantei	*indantbom	*indantbos
instrumental	*indantī?	*indantbim	*indantbis
feminine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*indantī	*indantī	*indantiyās
vocative	*indantī	*indantī	*indantiyās
accusative	*indantīm	*indantī	*indantiyans
genitive	*indantyās	*?	*indantyom
dative	*indantyāi	*indantyābom	*indantyābos
instrumental	*?	*indantyābim	*indantyābis
neuter	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*indont	*?	*indonta
vocative	*indont	*?	*indonta
accusative	*indont	*?	*indonta
genitive	*indantos	*?	*indantom
dative	*indantei	*?	*indantbos
instrumental	*indantī?	*?	*indantbis

Declension of the middle participle
masculine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*indomnos	*indomnou	*indomnoi
vocative	*indomne	*indomnou	*indomnoi
accusative	*indomnom	*indomnou	*indomnons
genitive	*indomnī	*indomnous	*indomnom
dative	*indomnūi	*indomnobom	*indomnobos
instrumental	*indomnū	*indomnobim	*indomnobis
feminine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*indomnā	*indomnai	*indomnās
vocative	*indomnā	*indomnai	*indomnās
accusative	*indomnam	*indomnai	*indomnans
genitive	*indomnās	*indomnous	*indomnom
dative	*indomnai	*indomnābom	*indomnābos
instrumental	*?	*indomnābim	*indomnābis
neuter	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*indomnom	*indomnou	*indomnā
vocative	*indomnom	*indomnou	*indomnā
accusative	*indomnom	*indomnou	*indomnā
genitive	*indomnī	*indomnous	*indomnom
dative	*indomnūi	*indomnobom	*indomnobos
instrumental	*indomnū	*indomnobim	*indomnobis

Declension of the past participle
masculine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*issos	*issou	*issoi
vocative	*isse	*issou	*issoi
accusative	*issom	*issou	*issons
genitive	*issī	*issous	*issom
dative	*issūi	*issobom	*issobos
instrumental	*issū	*issobim	*issobis
feminine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*issā	*issai	*issās
vocative	*issā	*issai	*issās
accusative	*issam	*issai	*issans
genitive	*issās	*issous	*issom
dative	*issai	*issābom	*issābos
instrumental	*?	*issābim	*issābis
neuter	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*issom	*issou	*issā
vocative	*issom	*issou	*issā
accusative	*issom	*issou	*issā
genitive	*issī	*issous	*issom
dative	*issūi	*issobom	*issobos
instrumental	*issū	*issobim	*issobis

Derived terms

• *ande-indeti
  • Middle Welsh: ennynnu

Related terms

• *aidu