Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/gʷedyeti
Appearance
Proto-Celtic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰédʰyeti.
Verb
[edit]*gʷedyeti
- to pray
Inflection
[edit]Thematic present, suffixless preterite | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Active voice | ||||
Present | Imperfect | Future | Preterite | |
1st singular | *gʷedyū | *gʷedyemam | *gʷigʷitsū | *gʷāda |
2nd singular | *gʷedyesi | *gʷedyetās | *gʷigʷitsesi | *gʷādas? |
3rd singular | *gʷedyeti | *gʷedyeto | *gʷigʷitseti | *gʷāde |
1st plural | *gʷedyomosi | *gʷedyemo | *gʷigʷitsomosi | *gʷādmo |
2nd plural | *gʷedyetesi | *gʷedyestē | *gʷigʷitsetesi | *gʷāsse |
3rd plural | *gʷedyonti | *gʷedyento | *gʷigʷitsonti | *gʷādars |
Pres. subjunctive | Past subjunctive | Imperative | ||
1st singular | *gʷetsū | ? | — | |
2nd singular | *gʷetsesi | ? | *gʷedye | |
3rd singular | *gʷetseti | ? | *gʷedyetou | |
1st plural | *gʷetsomosi | ? | *gʷedyomos | |
2nd plural | *gʷetsetesi | ? | *gʷedyete | |
3rd plural | *gʷetsonti | ? | *gʷedyontou | |
Passive voice | ||||
Present | Imperfect | Future | Preterite | |
1st singular | *gʷedyūr | — | *gʷigʷitsūr | *gʷādra |
2nd singular | *gʷedyetar | — | *gʷigʷitsetar | *gʷādras? |
3rd singular | *gʷedyetor | ? | *gʷigʷitsetor | *gʷādre |
1st plural | *gʷedyommor | — | *gʷigʷitsommor | ? |
2nd plural | *gʷedyedwe | — | *gʷigʷitsedwe | ? |
3rd plural | *gʷedyontor | ? | *gʷigʷitsontor | ? |
Pres. subjunctive | Past subjunctive | Imperative | ||
1st singular | *gʷetsūr | — | — | |
2nd singular | *gʷetsetar | — | — | |
3rd singular | *gʷetsetor | — | — | |
1st plural | *gʷetsommor | — | — | |
2nd plural | *gʷetsedwe | — | — | |
3rd plural | *gʷetsontor | — | — |
Declension of the past participle | |||
---|---|---|---|
masculine | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *gʷessos | *gʷessou | *gʷessoi |
vocative | *gʷesse | *gʷessou | *gʷessoi |
accusative | *gʷessom | *gʷessou | *gʷessoms |
genitive | *gʷessī | *gʷessous | *gʷessom |
dative | *gʷessūi | *gʷessobom | *gʷessobos |
instrumental | *gʷessū | *gʷessobim | *gʷessobis |
feminine | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *gʷessā | *gʷessai | *gʷessās |
vocative | *gʷessā | *gʷessai | *gʷessās |
accusative | *gʷessam | *gʷessai | *gʷessams |
genitive | *gʷessās | *gʷessous | *gʷessom |
dative | *gʷessai | *gʷessābom | *gʷessābos |
instrumental | *? | *gʷessābim | *gʷessābis |
neuter | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *gʷessom | *gʷessou | *gʷessā |
vocative | *gʷessom | *gʷessou | *gʷessā |
accusative | *gʷessom | *gʷessou | *gʷessā |
genitive | *gʷessī | *gʷessous | *gʷessom |
dative | *gʷessūi | *gʷessobom | *gʷessobos |
instrumental | *gʷessū | *gʷessobim | *gʷessobis |