From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰédʰyeti.
*gʷedyeti
- to pray
| Thematic present, suffixless preterite
|
| Active voice
|
|
|
Present
|
Imperfect
|
Future
|
Preterite
|
| 1st singular
|
*gʷedyū
|
*gʷedyemam
|
*gʷigʷitsū
|
*gʷāda
|
| 2nd singular
|
*gʷedyesi
|
*gʷedyetās
|
*gʷigʷitsesi
|
*gʷādas?
|
| 3rd singular
|
*gʷedyeti
|
*gʷedyeto
|
*gʷigʷitseti
|
*gʷāde
|
| 1st plural
|
*gʷedyomosi
|
*gʷedyemo
|
*gʷigʷitsomosi
|
*gʷādmo
|
| 2nd plural
|
*gʷedyetesi
|
*gʷedyestē
|
*gʷigʷitsetesi
|
*gʷāsse
|
| 3rd plural
|
*gʷedyonti
|
*gʷedyento
|
*gʷigʷitsonti
|
*gʷādars
|
|
|
Pres. subjunctive
|
Past subjunctive
|
Imperative
|
|
| 1st singular
|
*gʷetsū
|
?
|
—
|
| 2nd singular
|
*gʷetsesi
|
?
|
*gʷedye
|
| 3rd singular
|
*gʷetseti
|
?
|
*gʷedyetou
|
| 1st plural
|
*gʷetsomosi
|
?
|
*gʷedyomos
|
| 2nd plural
|
*gʷetsetesi
|
?
|
*gʷedyete
|
| 3rd plural
|
*gʷetsonti
|
?
|
*gʷedyontou
|
| Passive voice
|
|
|
Present
|
Imperfect
|
Future
|
Preterite
|
| 1st singular
|
*gʷedyūr
|
—
|
*gʷigʷitsūr
|
*gʷādra
|
| 2nd singular
|
*gʷedyetar
|
—
|
*gʷigʷitsetar
|
*gʷādras?
|
| 3rd singular
|
*gʷedyetor
|
?
|
*gʷigʷitsetor
|
*gʷādre
|
| 1st plural
|
*gʷedyommor
|
—
|
*gʷigʷitsommor
|
?
|
| 2nd plural
|
*gʷedyedwe
|
—
|
*gʷigʷitsedwe
|
?
|
| 3rd plural
|
*gʷedyontor
|
?
|
*gʷigʷitsontor
|
?
|
|
|
Pres. subjunctive
|
Past subjunctive
|
Imperative
|
|
| 1st singular
|
*gʷetsūr
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd singular
|
*gʷetsetar
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd singular
|
*gʷetsetor
|
—
|
—
|
| 1st plural
|
*gʷetsommor
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plural
|
*gʷetsedwe
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plural
|
*gʷetsontor
|
—
|
—
|
| Declension of the present participle
|
| masculine
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*gʷedyonts
|
*gʷedyonte
|
*gʷedyontes
|
| vocative
|
*gʷedyonts
|
*gʷedyonte
|
*gʷedyontes
|
| accusative
|
*gʷedyontam
|
*gʷedyonte
|
*gʷedyontans
|
| genitive
|
*gʷedyantos
|
*?
|
*gʷedyantom
|
| dative
|
*gʷedyantei
|
*gʷedyantbom
|
*gʷedyantbos
|
| instrumental
|
*gʷedyantī?
|
*gʷedyantbim
|
*gʷedyantbis
|
| feminine
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*gʷedyantī
|
*gʷedyantī
|
*gʷedyantiyās
|
| vocative
|
*gʷedyantī
|
*gʷedyantī
|
*gʷedyantiyās
|
| accusative
|
*gʷedyantīm
|
*gʷedyantī
|
*gʷedyantiyans
|
| genitive
|
*gʷedyantyās
|
*?
|
*gʷedyantyom
|
| dative
|
*gʷedyantyāi
|
*gʷedyantyābom
|
*gʷedyantyābos
|
| instrumental
|
*?
|
*gʷedyantyābim
|
*gʷedyantyābis
|
| neuter
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*gʷedyont
|
*?
|
*gʷedyonta
|
| vocative
|
*gʷedyont
|
*?
|
*gʷedyonta
|
| accusative
|
*gʷedyont
|
*?
|
*gʷedyonta
|
| genitive
|
*gʷedyantos
|
*?
|
*gʷedyantom
|
| dative
|
*gʷedyantei
|
*?
|
*gʷedyantbos
|
| instrumental
|
*gʷedyantī?
|
*?
|
*gʷedyantbis
|
| Declension of the middle participle
|
| masculine
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*gʷedyomnos
|
*gʷedyomnou
|
*gʷedyomnoi
|
| vocative
|
*gʷedyomne
|
*gʷedyomnou
|
*gʷedyomnoi
|
| accusative
|
*gʷedyomnom
|
*gʷedyomnou
|
*gʷedyomnons
|
| genitive
|
*gʷedyomnī
|
*gʷedyomnous
|
*gʷedyomnom
|
| dative
|
*gʷedyomnūi
|
*gʷedyomnobom
|
*gʷedyomnobos
|
| instrumental
|
*gʷedyomnū
|
*gʷedyomnobim
|
*gʷedyomnobis
|
| feminine
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*gʷedyomnā
|
*gʷedyomnai
|
*gʷedyomnās
|
| vocative
|
*gʷedyomnā
|
*gʷedyomnai
|
*gʷedyomnās
|
| accusative
|
*gʷedyomnam
|
*gʷedyomnai
|
*gʷedyomnans
|
| genitive
|
*gʷedyomnās
|
*gʷedyomnous
|
*gʷedyomnom
|
| dative
|
*gʷedyomnai
|
*gʷedyomnābom
|
*gʷedyomnābos
|
| instrumental
|
*?
|
*gʷedyomnābim
|
*gʷedyomnābis
|
| neuter
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*gʷedyomnom
|
*gʷedyomnou
|
*gʷedyomnā
|
| vocative
|
*gʷedyomnom
|
*gʷedyomnou
|
*gʷedyomnā
|
| accusative
|
*gʷedyomnom
|
*gʷedyomnou
|
*gʷedyomnā
|
| genitive
|
*gʷedyomnī
|
*gʷedyomnous
|
*gʷedyomnom
|
| dative
|
*gʷedyomnūi
|
*gʷedyomnobom
|
*gʷedyomnobos
|
| instrumental
|
*gʷedyomnū
|
*gʷedyomnobim
|
*gʷedyomnobis
|
| Declension of the past participle
|
| masculine
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*gʷessos
|
*gʷessou
|
*gʷessoi
|
| vocative
|
*gʷesse
|
*gʷessou
|
*gʷessoi
|
| accusative
|
*gʷessom
|
*gʷessou
|
*gʷessons
|
| genitive
|
*gʷessī
|
*gʷessous
|
*gʷessom
|
| dative
|
*gʷessūi
|
*gʷessobom
|
*gʷessobos
|
| instrumental
|
*gʷessū
|
*gʷessobim
|
*gʷessobis
|
| feminine
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*gʷessā
|
*gʷessai
|
*gʷessās
|
| vocative
|
*gʷessā
|
*gʷessai
|
*gʷessās
|
| accusative
|
*gʷessam
|
*gʷessai
|
*gʷessans
|
| genitive
|
*gʷessās
|
*gʷessous
|
*gʷessom
|
| dative
|
*gʷessai
|
*gʷessābom
|
*gʷessābos
|
| instrumental
|
*?
|
*gʷessābim
|
*gʷessābis
|
| neuter
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*gʷessom
|
*gʷessou
|
*gʷessā
|
| vocative
|
*gʷessom
|
*gʷessou
|
*gʷessā
|
| accusative
|
*gʷessom
|
*gʷessou
|
*gʷessā
|
| genitive
|
*gʷessī
|
*gʷessous
|
*gʷessom
|
| dative
|
*gʷessūi
|
*gʷessobom
|
*gʷessobos
|
| instrumental
|
*gʷessū
|
*gʷessobim
|
*gʷessobis
|
- Proto-Brythonic:
- Old Irish: guidid
- Gaulish: uediiu (“I pray”)
