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Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/gʷedyeti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰédʰyeti.

Verb

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*gʷedyeti

  1. to pray

Inflection

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Thematic present, suffixless preterite
Active voice
Present Imperfect Future Preterite
1st singular *gʷedyū *gʷedyemam *gʷigʷitsū *gʷāda
2nd singular *gʷedyesi *gʷedyetās *gʷigʷitsesi *gʷādas?
3rd singular *gʷedyeti *gʷedyeto *gʷigʷitseti *gʷāde
1st plural *gʷedyomosi *gʷedyemo *gʷigʷitsomosi *gʷādmo
2nd plural *gʷedyetesi *gʷedyestē *gʷigʷitsetesi *gʷāsse
3rd plural *gʷedyonti *gʷedyento *gʷigʷitsonti *gʷādars
Pres. subjunctive Past subjunctive Imperative
1st singular *gʷetsū ?
2nd singular *gʷetsesi ? *gʷedye
3rd singular *gʷetseti ? *gʷedyetou
1st plural *gʷetsomosi ? *gʷedyomos
2nd plural *gʷetsetesi ? *gʷedyete
3rd plural *gʷetsonti ? *gʷedyontou
Passive voice
Present Imperfect Future Preterite
1st singular *gʷedyūr *gʷigʷitsūr *gʷādra
2nd singular *gʷedyetar *gʷigʷitsetar *gʷādras?
3rd singular *gʷedyetor ? *gʷigʷitsetor *gʷādre
1st plural *gʷedyommor *gʷigʷitsommor ?
2nd plural *gʷedyedwe *gʷigʷitsedwe ?
3rd plural *gʷedyontor ? *gʷigʷitsontor ?
Pres. subjunctive Past subjunctive Imperative
1st singular *gʷetsūr
2nd singular *gʷetsetar
3rd singular *gʷetsetor
1st plural *gʷetsommor
2nd plural *gʷetsedwe
3rd plural *gʷetsontor
Declension of the past participle
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *gʷessos *gʷessou *gʷessoi
vocative *gʷesse *gʷessou *gʷessoi
accusative *gʷessom *gʷessou *gʷessoms
genitive *gʷessī *gʷessous *gʷessom
dative *gʷessūi *gʷessobom *gʷessobos
instrumental *gʷessū *gʷessobim *gʷessobis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *gʷessā *gʷessai *gʷessās
vocative *gʷessā *gʷessai *gʷessās
accusative *gʷessam *gʷessai *gʷessams
genitive *gʷessās *gʷessous *gʷessom
dative *gʷessai *gʷessābom *gʷessābos
instrumental *? *gʷessābim *gʷessābis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *gʷessom *gʷessou *gʷessā
vocative *gʷessom *gʷessou *gʷessā
accusative *gʷessom *gʷessou *gʷessā
genitive *gʷessī *gʷessous *gʷessom
dative *gʷessūi *gʷessobom *gʷessobos
instrumental *gʷessū *gʷessobim *gʷessobis

Descendants

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  • Proto-Brythonic:
  • Old Irish: guidid
  • Gaulish: uediiu (I pray)