Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/stāˀnas

This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Balto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂-no-s, from *steh₂- (“to stand”). Cognate with Proto-Indo-Iranian *stáHnam.

Noun

*stāˀnas m^[1]^[2]

stand

Inflection

Declension of *stāˀnas (o-stem, unknown accent)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*stāˀnas	*stāˀnōˀ	*stāˀnai⁽ˀ⁾
Accusative	*stāˀnan	*stāˀnōˀ	*stāˀnō⁽ˀ⁾ns
Genitive	*stāˀnā	*stāˀnāu⁽ˀ⁾	*stāˀnōn
Locative	*stāˀnai	*stāˀnāu⁽ˀ⁾	*stāˀnaišu
Dative	*stāˀnōi	*stāˀnamā⁽ˀ⁾	*stāˀnamas
Instrumental	*stāˀnōˀ	*stāˀnamāˀ	*stāˀnōis
Vocative	*stāˀne	*stāˀnōˀ	*stāˀnai⁽ˀ⁾

Descendants

East Baltic:
- Old Lithuanian: stónas (possibly borrowed from Slavic)
Proto-Slavic: *stȃnъ (see there for further descendants)

References

^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*stȃnъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 465: “*staʔnos”
^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “stonas”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 429: “*staʔnos”

[1] Derksen, Rick (2008) “*stȃnъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 465: “*staʔnos”

[2] Derksen, Rick (2015) “stonas”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 429: “*staʔnos”

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