Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/lúnˀka

This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Balto-Slavic

Alternative forms

*lū́ˀnka^[1]

Etymology

Derksen: from Proto-Indo-European *ln̥H-k-ó-m, with stress retraction due to Hirt's law.
Nikolaev: from Proto-Indo-European *luH-n-k-ó-m, with stress retraction due to Hirt's law.

Noun

*lúnˀka n^[2]^[3]

bast

Inflection

Fixed accent.

Declension of *lúnˀka (o-stem)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*lúnˀka	*lúnˀkai	*lúnˀkāˀ
Accusative	*lúnˀka	*lúnˀkai	*lúnˀkāˀ
Genitive	*lúnˀkā	*lúnˀkāu⁽ˀ⁾	*lúnˀkōn
Locative	*lúnˀkai	*lúnˀkāu⁽ˀ⁾	*lúnˀkaišu
Dative	*lúnˀkōi	*lúnˀkamā⁽ˀ⁾	*lúnˀkamas
Instrumental	*lúnˀkōˀ	*lúnˀkamāˀ	*lúnˀkōis
Vocative	*lúnˀka	*lúnˀkai	*lúnˀkāˀ

Descendants

East Baltic:
- Latvian: lûks
- Lithuanian: lùnkas
  - → Finnish: lunka
West Baltic:
- Old Prussian: lunkan
Proto-Slavic: *lỳko (see there for further descendants)

References

^ Nikolajev, S. L. (2012) “Vostočnoslavjanskije refleksy akcentnoj paradigmy d i indojevropejskije sootvetstvija slavjanskim akcentnym tipam suščestvitelʹnyx mužskovo roda s o- i u-osnovami*”, in Karpato-balkanskij dialektnyj landšaft: Jazyk i kulʹtura‎^[1] (in Russian), volume 2, Moscow: Institute for Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, page 58: “ly̋ko”
^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*lỳko”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 295: “*lúnʔko”
^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “lunkas”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 296: “*lúnʔko”

[1] Nikolajev, S. L. (2012) “Vostočnoslavjanskije refleksy akcentnoj paradigmy d i indojevropejskije sootvetstvija slavjanskim akcentnym tipam suščestvitelʹnyx mužskovo roda s o- i u-osnovami*”, in Karpato-balkanskij dialektnyj landšaft: Jazyk i kulʹtura‎^[1] (in Russian), volume 2, Moscow: Institute for Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, page 58: “ly̋ko”

[2] Derksen, Rick (2008) “*lỳko”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 295: “*lúnʔko”

[3] Derksen, Rick (2015) “lunkas”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 296: “*lúnʔko”

[1]

[2]

[3]