Reconstruction:Proto-Austroasiatic/tmɔʔ

This Proto-Austroasiatic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Austroasiatic

Etymology

• Proto-Austroasiatic: *tmɔʔ (Sidwell, 2024, #AA086)
• Proto-Mon-Khmer: *t₂mɔʔ (Shorto, 2006, #146)

Noun

*tmɔʔ

1. stone

Descendants

• Aslian: *təmɔʔ (Phillips, 2012)
  • Jah Hut: təmɔːʔ
  • Jahaic:
    • Cheq Wong: təmɔʔ
  • Semelaic:
    • Semaq Beri: tǝmuŋ
    • Semelai: tǝmu
• Proto-Bahnaric: *tməw (Sidwell, 2011) (see there for further descendants)
  • Bahnaric: tơmo
• Proto-Katuic: *tməw (Sidwell, 2005)
  • Eastern Bru: tamáu
  • Kui: tmaw
• Khasic: *-maaw (Sidwell, 2012)
  • Khasi: maw
  • Pnar: mo
• Khmeric: *tmɔː (Sidwell & Rau, 2015)
  • Khmer: ថ្ម (thmɑɑ)
• Mangic:
  • Bolyu: mau¹¹
• Monic:
  • Old Mon: tmo'
    • Mon: တၟံ (mɔˀ)
• Proto-Palaungic: *cəmoːʔ (Sidwell, 2015)
  • Palaung:
    • Shwe:
      • Sam-Loong: မို
  • Plang:
    • La Gang: lók.sá.mú
    • Man Noi: sà.mùʔ
  • Riang: sᵊmoʔ²
• Proto-Pearic: *tmoːˀ (Sidwell & Rau, 2015)
  • Chong: tʰmoːˀ