Module:rue-adjective
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- The following documentation is located at Module:rue-adjective/documentation. [edit] Categories were auto-generated by Module:module categorization. [edit]
- Useful links: subpage list • links • transclusions • testcases • sandbox
This module supports {{rue-adecl}}.
local export = {}
--[=[
Adapted from [[Module:uk-adjective]], originally written by Ben Wing <benwing2>
]=]
--[=[
TERMINOLOGY:
-- "slot" = A particular combination of case/gender/number.
Example slot names for adjectives are "gen_f" (genitive feminine singular) and
"loc_p" (locative plural). Each slot is filled with zero or more forms.
-- "form" = The declined Carpathian Rusyn form representing the value of a given slot.
-- "lemma" = The dictionary form of a given Carpathian Rusyn term. Generally the nominative
masculine singular, but may occasionally be another form if the nominative
masculine singular is missing.
]=]
local lang = require("Module:languages").getByCode("rue")
local m_links = require("Module:links")
local m_table = require("Module:table")
local m_string_utilities = require("Module:string utilities")
local iut = require("Module:inflection utilities")
local m_para = require("Module:parameters")
local com = require("Module:rue-common")
local current_title = mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
local NAMESPACE = current_title.nsText
local PAGENAME = current_title.text
local u = mw.ustring.char
local rsplit = mw.text.split
local rfind = mw.ustring.find
local rmatch = mw.ustring.match
local rgmatch = mw.ustring.gmatch
local rsubn = mw.ustring.gsub
local ulen = mw.ustring.len
local uupper = mw.ustring.upper
local AC = u(0x0301) -- acute = ́
-- version of rsubn() that discards all but the first return value
local function rsub(term, foo, bar)
local retval = rsubn(term, foo, bar)
return retval
end
-- version of rsubn() that returns a 2nd argument boolean indicating whether
-- a substitution was made.
local function rsubb(term, foo, bar)
local retval, nsubs = rsubn(term, foo, bar)
return retval, nsubs > 0
end
-----------------------------
-----------------------------
-- All slots that are used by any of the different tables. The key is the slot and the value is a list of the
-- tables that use the slot. "" = regular, "plonly" = special=plonly in
-- {{rue-adecl-manual}}, "dva" = special=dva in {{rue-adecl-manual}}. Note that the accelerators for some of the
-- below slots (gen_m, dat_m, ins_m, loc_m) are different for surnames vs. others, which we need to handle
-- specially when constructing the output slots.
local input_adjective_slots = {
nom_m = {""},
nom_f = {""},
nom_n = {""},
nom_p = {"", "plonly"},
nom_mp = {"dva"},
nom_fp = {"dva"},
gen_m = {""},
gen_f = {""},
gen_p = {"", "plonly", "dva"},
dat_m = {""},
dat_f = {""},
dat_p = {"", "plonly", "dva"},
acc_m_an = {""},
acc_m_in = {""},
acc_f = {""},
acc_n = {""},
acc_p_an = {"", "plonly"},
acc_mp_an = {"dva"},
acc_p_in = {"", "plonly"},
acc_mp_in = {"dva"},
acc_fp = {"dva"},
ins_m = {""},
ins_f = {""},
ins_p = {"", "plonly", "dva"},
loc_m = {""},
loc_f = {""},
loc_p = {"", "plonly", "dva"},
}
local output_adjective_slots = {
nom_m = "nom|m|s",
nom_m_linked = "nom|m|s", -- used in [[Module:uk-noun]]?
nom_f = "nom|f|s",
nom_n = "nom|n|s",
nom_p = "nom|p",
nom_mp = "nom|m//n|p",
nom_fp = "nom|f|p",
gen_m = "gen|m//n|s",
gen_f = "gen|f|s",
gen_p = "gen|p",
dat_m = "dat|m//n|s",
dat_f = "dat|f|s",
dat_p = "dat|p",
acc_m = "acc|m|s",
acc_m_an = "an|acc|m|s",
acc_m_in = "in|acc|m|s",
acc_f = "acc|f|s",
acc_n = "acc|n|s",
acc_p = "acc|p",
acc_p_an = "an|acc|p",
acc_mp_an = "an|acc|m//n|p",
acc_p_in = "in|acc|p",
acc_mp_in = "in|acc|m//n|p",
acc_fp = "acc|f|p",
ins_m = "ins|m//n|s",
ins_f = "ins|f|s",
ins_p = "ins|p",
loc_m = "loc|m//n|s",
loc_f = "loc|f|s",
loc_p = "loc|p",
}
local function get_output_adjective_slots(alternant_multiword_spec)
return output_adjective_slots
end
local function add(base, slot, stems, endings)
iut.add_forms(base.forms, slot, stems, endings, com.combine_stem_ending)
end
local function add_normal_decl(base, stem,
nom_m, nom_f, nom_n, nom_p, gen_m, gen_f, gen_p,
dat_m, dat_f, dat_p, acc_f,
ins_m, ins_f, ins_p, loc_m, loc_f, loc_p,
footnote)
stem = com.generate_form(stem, footnote)
add(base, "nom_m", stem, nom_m)
add(base, "nom_f", stem, nom_f)
add(base, "nom_n", stem, nom_n)
add(base, "nom_p", stem, nom_p)
add(base, "gen_m", stem, gen_m)
add(base, "gen_f", stem, gen_f)
add(base, "gen_p", stem, gen_p)
add(base, "dat_m", stem, dat_m)
add(base, "dat_f", stem, dat_f)
add(base, "dat_p", stem, dat_p)
add(base, "acc_f", stem, acc_f)
add(base, "ins_m", stem, ins_m)
add(base, "ins_f", stem, ins_f)
add(base, "ins_p", stem, ins_p)
add(base, "loc_m", stem, loc_m)
add(base, "loc_f", stem, loc_f)
add(base, "loc_p", stem, loc_p)
end
local function stress_ending(ending)
if type(ending) == "string" then
return com.maybe_stress_initial_syllable(ending)
else
for i, e in ipairs(ending) do
ending[i] = com.maybe_stress_initial_syllable(e)
end
return ending
end
end
local function maybe_stress_endings(suffix, endings)
if com.is_stressed(suffix) then
for i, e in ipairs(endings) do
endings[i] = stress_ending(e)
end
end
end
local decls = {}
decls["normal"] = function(base)
local normal_endings, old_endings
local stem, suffix
local is_jeden = false
local function add_endings()
maybe_stress_endings(suffix, normal_endings)
if is_jeden then
normal_endings[1] = nil
normal_endings[3] = nil
add_normal_decl(base, stem, unpack(normal_endings))
add_normal_decl(base, "єд", "е́н", nil, "но́")
else
add_normal_decl(base, stem, unpack(normal_endings))
end
if not base.noalt then --unless explicitly stated, the alternative instrumental plural in -и will be added
maybe_stress_endings(suffix, old_endings)
local ins_p = unpack(old_endings)
old_endings = {
{}, {}, {}, {}, --nom
{}, {}, {}, --gen
{}, {}, {}, --dat
{}, --acc
{}, {}, ins_p, --ins
{}, {}, {}, --loc
"[less common]",
}
add_normal_decl(base, stem, unpack(old_endings))
end
end
-- hard in -ый
stem, suffix = rmatch(base.lemma, "^(.*)(ы́?й)$")
if base.lemma == "єде́н" then
stem = "єдн"
suffix = "ы́й"
is_jeden = true
end
if stem then
normal_endings = {
"ый", "а", "е", "ы", --nom
"ого", "ой", "ых", --gen
"ому", "ій", "ым", --dat
"у", --acc
"ым", "ов", "ыма", --ins
"ім", "ій", "ы́х", --loc
}
old_endings = {
"ыми", --ins
}
add_endings()
return
end
--soft in їй
stem, suffix = rmatch(base.lemma, "^(.*)(їй)$")
if stem then
normal_endings = {
"їй", "я", "є", "ї", --nom
"ёго", "ёй", "їх", --gen
"ёму", "їй", "їм", --dat
"ю", --acc
"їм", "ёв", "їма", --ins
"їм", "їй", "їх", --loc
}
old_endings = {
"їми", --ins
}
add_endings()
return
end
--soft in ій
stem, suffix = rmatch(base.lemma, "^(.*)(ій)$")
if stem then
normal_endings = {
"ій", "я", "є", "і", --nom
"ёго", "ёй", "іх", --gen
"ёму", "їй", "ім", --dat
"ю", --acc
"ім", "ёв", "іма", --ins
"ім", "ій", "іх", --loc
}
old_endings = {
"іми", --ins
}
add_endings()
return
end
error("Unrecognized adjective lemma, should end in '-ый', '-ій' or '-їй': '" .. base.lemma .. "'")
end
decls["poss"] = function(base)
local ending_prefix
local stem, suffix
while true do
stem, suffix = rmatch(base.lemma, "^(.*)(і́?в)$")
if stem then
ending_prefix = "ов"
break
end
stem, suffix = rmatch(base.lemma, "^(.*)(ї́?в)$")
if stem then
ending_prefix = "ёв"
break
end
stem, suffix = rmatch(base.lemma, "^(.*)(и́?н)$")
if stem then
ending_prefix = suffix
break
end
error("Unrecognized possessive adjective lemma, should end in '-ів', '-їв' or '-ин': '" .. base.lemma .. "'")
end
local endings = {
"а", "е", "ы", --nom
"ого", "ой", "ых", --gen
"ому", "ій", "ым", --dat
"у", --acc
"ым", "ов", "ыма", --ins
"ім", "ій", "ых", --loc
}
old_endings = {
"ыми", --ins
}
-- Do the nominative singular separately from the rest, which may have
-- a different stem ending (e.g. -ов vs. -ів).
if com.is_stressed(suffix) then
ending_prefix = com.maybe_stress_initial_syllable(ending_prefix)
end
add_normal_decl(base, stem, suffix)
add_normal_decl(base, stem .. ending_prefix, nil, unpack(endings))
end
local function parse_indicator_spec(angle_bracket_spec) --FIXME: this needs cleaning
local inside = rmatch(angle_bracket_spec, "^<(.*)>$")
assert(inside)
local base = {forms = {}}
if inside ~= "" then
local parts = rsplit(inside, ".", true)
for _, part in ipairs(parts) do
if part == "noalt" then
if base.old then
error("Can't specify 'noalt' twice: '" .. inside .. "'")
end
base.noalt = true
else
error("Unrecognized indicator '" .. part .. "': '" .. inside .. "'")
end
end
end
return base
end
-- Check that multisyllabic lemmas have stress, and add stress to monosyllabic
-- lemmas if needed.
local function normalize_all_lemmas(alternant_multiword_spec)
iut.map_word_specs(alternant_multiword_spec, function(base)
base.orig_lemma = base.lemma
base.orig_lemma_no_links = com.add_monosyllabic_stress(m_links.remove_links(base.lemma))
base.lemma = base.orig_lemma_no_links
if not rfind(base.lemma, AC) then
error("Multisyllabic lemma '" .. base.orig_lemma .. "' needs an accent")
end
end)
end
local function detect_indicator_spec(base)
if rfind(base.lemma, "й$") or base.lemma == "єде́н" then
base.decl = "normal"
elseif rfind(base.lemma, "[вн]$") then
base.decl = "poss"
else
error("Unrecognized adjective lemma: '" .. base.lemma .. "'")
end
end
local function detect_all_indicator_specs(alternant_multiword_spec)
iut.map_word_specs(alternant_multiword_spec, function(base)
detect_indicator_spec(base)
end)
end
local function decline_adjective(base)
if not decls[base.decl] then
error("Internal error: Unrecognized declension type '" .. base.decl .. "'")
end
decls[base.decl](base)
-- handle_derived_slots_and_overrides(base)
end
local function get_variants(form)
return
form:find(com.VAR1) and "var1" or
form:find(com.VAR2) and "var2" or
form:find(com.VAR3) and "var3" or
nil
end
local function fetch_footnotes(separated_group)
local footnotes
for j = 2, #separated_group - 1, 2 do
if separated_group[j + 1] ~= "" then
error("Extraneous text after bracketed footnotes: '" .. table.concat(separated_group) .. "'")
end
if not footnotes then
footnotes = {}
end
table.insert(footnotes, separated_group[j])
end
return footnotes
end
-- Process override for the arguments in `args`, storing the results into `forms`. If `do_acc`, only do accusative
-- slots; otherwise, don't do accusative slots.
local function process_overrides(forms, args, do_acc)
for slot, _ in pairs(input_adjective_slots) do
if args[slot] and not not do_acc == not not slot:find("^acc") then
forms[slot] = nil
if args[slot] ~= "-" and args[slot] ~= "—" then
local segments = iut.parse_balanced_segment_run(args[slot], "[", "]")
local comma_separated_groups = iut.split_alternating_runs(segments, "%s*,%s*")
for _, comma_separated_group in ipairs(comma_separated_groups) do
local formobj = {
form = comma_separated_group[1],
footnotes = fetch_footnotes(comma_separated_group),
}
iut.insert_form(forms, slot, formobj)
end
end
end
end
end
local function check_allowed_overrides(alternant_multiword_spec, args)
local special = alternant_multiword_spec.special or ""
for slot, types in pairs(input_adjective_slots) do
if args[slot] then
local allowed = false
for _, typ in ipairs(types) do
if typ == special then
allowed = true
break
end
end
if not allowed then
error(("Override %s= not allowed for %s"):format(slot, special == "" and "regular declension" or
"special=" .. special))
end
end
end
end
local function set_accusative(alternant_multiword_spec)
local forms = alternant_multiword_spec.forms
if alternant_multiword_spec.special == "dva" then
iut.insert_forms(forms, "acc_mp_an", forms["gen_p"])
iut.insert_forms(forms, "acc_mp_in", forms["nom_mp"])
iut.insert_forms(forms, "acc_fp", forms["nom_fp"])
else
iut.insert_forms(forms, "acc_n", forms["nom_n"])
iut.insert_forms(forms, "acc_m_an", forms["gen_m"])
iut.insert_forms(forms, "acc_m_in", forms["nom_m"])
iut.insert_forms(forms, "acc_p_an", forms["gen_p"])
iut.insert_forms(forms, "acc_p_in", forms["nom_p"])
end
end
local function add_categories(alternant_multiword_spec)
local cats = {}
local function insert(cattype)
table.insert(cats, "Carpathian Rusyn " .. cattype .. " adjectives")
end
if not alternant_multiword_spec.manual then
iut.map_word_specs(alternant_multiword_spec, function(base)
if base.decl == "poss" then
insert("possessive")
elseif rfind(base.lemma, "ый$") then
insert("hard-stem stem-stressed")
elseif rfind(base.lemma, "ы́й$") then
insert("hard-stem ending-stressed")
elseif rfind(base.lemma, "ій$") or rfind(base.lemma, "їй$") then
insert("soft-stem")
end
end)
end
alternant_multiword_spec.categories = cats
end
local function show_forms(alternant_multiword_spec)
local lemmas = {}
local lemmaform = alternant_multiword_spec.forms.nom_m or alternant_multiword_spec.forms.nom_p or
alternant_multiword_spec.forms.nom_mp
if lemmaform then
for _, form in ipairs(lemmaform) do
table.insert(lemmas, com.remove_monosyllabic_stress(form.form))
end
end
local props = {
lemmas = lemmas,
slot_table = get_output_adjective_slots(alternant_multiword_spec),
lang = lang,
canonicalize = function(form)
return com.remove_variant_codes(com.remove_monosyllabic_stress(form))
end,
include_translit = true,
}
iut.show_forms(alternant_multiword_spec.forms, props)
end
local function make_table(alternant_multiword_spec)
local forms = alternant_multiword_spec.forms
local function template_prelude(min_width)
return rsub([===[
<div>
<div class="NavFrame" style="display: inline-block; min-width: MINWIDTHem">
<div class="NavHead" style="background:#eff7ff">{title}{annotation}</div>
<div class="NavContent">
{\op}| border="1px solid #000000" style="border-collapse:collapse;background:#F9F9F9;text-align:center; min-width:MINWIDTHem" class="inflection-table"
|-
]===], "MINWIDTH", min_width)
end
local function template_postlude()
return [=[
|{\cl}{notes_clause}</div></div></div>]=]
end
local table_spec = template_prelude("70") .. [=[
! style="width:20%;background:#d9ebff" colspan="2" |
! style="background:#d9ebff" | masculine
! style="background:#d9ebff" | neuter
! style="background:#d9ebff" | feminine
! style="background:#d9ebff" | plural
|-
! style="background:#eff7ff" colspan="2" | nominative
| {nom_m}
| {nom_n}
| {nom_f}
| {nom_p}
|-
! style="background:#eff7ff" colspan="2" | genitive
| colspan="2" | {gen_m}
| {gen_f}
| {gen_p}
|-
! style="background:#eff7ff" colspan="2" | dative
| colspan="2" | {dat_m}
| {dat_f}
| {dat_p}
|-
! style="background:#eff7ff" rowspan="2" | accusative
! style="background:#eff7ff" | animate
| {acc_m_an}
| rowspan="2" | {acc_n}
| rowspan="2" | {acc_f}
| {acc_p_an}
|-
! style="background:#eff7ff" | inanimate
| {acc_m_in}
| {acc_p_in}
|-
! style="background:#eff7ff" colspan="2" | instrumental
| colspan="2" | {ins_m}
| {ins_f}
| {ins_p}
|-
! style="background:#eff7ff" colspan="2" | locative
| colspan="2" | {loc_m}
| {loc_f}
| {loc_p}
]=] .. template_postlude()
local table_spec_plonly = template_prelude("25") .. [=[
! style="width:50%;background:#d9ebff" colspan="2" |
! style="background:#d9ebff" | plural
|-
! style="background:#eff7ff" colspan="2" | nominative
| {nom_p}
|-
! style="background:#eff7ff" colspan="2" | genitive
| {gen_p}
|-
! style="background:#eff7ff" colspan="2" | dative
| {dat_p}
|-
! style="background:#eff7ff" rowspan="2" | accusative
! style="background:#eff7ff" | animate
| {acc_p_an}
|-
! style="background:#eff7ff" | inanimate
| {acc_p_in}
|-
! style="background:#eff7ff" colspan="2" | instrumental
| {ins_p}
|-
! style="background:#eff7ff" colspan="2" | locative
| {loc_p}
]=] .. template_postlude()
local table_spec_dva = template_prelude("40") .. [=[
! style="width:40%;background:#d9ebff" colspan="2" |
! style="background:#d9ebff" colspan="2" | plural
|-
! style="width:40%;background:#d9ebff" colspan="2" |
! style="background:#d9ebff" | masculine/neuter
! style="background:#d9ebff" | feminine
|-
! style="background:#eff7ff" colspan="2" | nominative
| {nom_mp}
| {nom_fp}
|-
! style="background:#eff7ff" colspan="2" | genitive
| colspan="2" | {gen_p}
|-
! style="background:#eff7ff" colspan="2" | dative
| colspan="2" | {dat_p}
|-
! style="background:#eff7ff" rowspan="2" | accusative
! style="background:#eff7ff" | animate
| {acc_mp_an}
| rowspan="2" | {acc_fp}
|-
! style="background:#eff7ff" | inanimate
| {acc_mp_in}
|-
! style="background:#eff7ff" colspan="2" | instrumental
| colspan="2" | {ins_p}
|-
! style="background:#eff7ff" colspan="2" | locative
| colspan="2" | {loc_p}
]=] .. template_postlude()
local notes_template = [===[
<div style="width:100%;text-align:left;background:#d9ebff">
<div style="display:inline-block;text-align:left;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em">
{footnote}
</div></div>
]===]
if alternant_multiword_spec.title then
forms.title = alternant_multiword_spec.title
else
forms.title = 'Declension of <i lang="rue" class="Cyrl">' .. forms.lemma .. '</i>'
end
if alternant_multiword_spec.manual then
forms.annotation = ""
else
local ann_parts = {}
local decls = {}
iut.map_word_specs(alternant_multiword_spec, function(base)
if base.decl == "poss" then
m_table.insertIfNot(decls, "possessive")
elseif rfind(base.lemma, "ы́?й$") then
m_table.insertIfNot(decls, "hard")
else
m_table.insertIfNot(decls, "soft")
end
end)
table.insert(ann_parts, table.concat(decls, " // "))
forms.annotation = " (" .. table.concat(ann_parts, ", ") .. ")"
end
forms.notes_clause = forms.footnote ~= "" and
m_string_utilities.format(notes_template, forms) or ""
return m_string_utilities.format(
alternant_multiword_spec.special == "plonly" and table_spec_plonly or
alternant_multiword_spec.special == "dva" and table_spec_dva or
table_spec, forms
)
end
-- Externally callable function to parse and decline an adjective given
-- user-specified arguments. Return value is WORD_SPEC, an object where the
-- declined forms are in `WORD_SPEC.forms` for each slot. If there are no values
-- for a slot, the slot key will be missing. The value for a given slot is a
-- list of objects {form=FORM, footnotes=FOOTNOTES}.
function export.do_generate_forms(parent_args, pos, from_headword, def)
local params = {
[1] = {required = true, default = "си́нїй"},
[2] = {},
json = {type = "boolean"}, -- for use with bots
title = {},
}
for slot, _ in pairs(input_adjective_slots) do
params[slot] = {}
end
local args = m_para.process(parent_args, params)
local parse_props = {
parse_indicator_spec = parse_indicator_spec,
allow_default_indicator = true,
}
local alternant_multiword_spec = iut.parse_inflected_text(args[1], parse_props)
alternant_multiword_spec.special = args[2]
alternant_multiword_spec.title = args.title
alternant_multiword_spec.forms = {}
normalize_all_lemmas(alternant_multiword_spec)
detect_all_indicator_specs(alternant_multiword_spec)
check_allowed_overrides(alternant_multiword_spec, args)
local inflect_props = {
slot_table = get_output_adjective_slots(alternant_multiword_spec),
get_variants = get_variants,
inflect_word_spec = decline_adjective,
}
iut.inflect_multiword_or_alternant_multiword_spec(alternant_multiword_spec, inflect_props)
-- Do non-accusative overrides so they get copied to the accusative forms appropriately.
process_overrides(alternant_multiword_spec.forms, args)
set_accusative(alternant_multiword_spec)
-- Do accusative overrides after copying the accusative forms.
process_overrides(alternant_multiword_spec.forms, args, "do acc")
add_categories(alternant_multiword_spec)
if args.json and not from_headword then
return require("Module:JSON").toJSON(alternant_multiword_spec)
end
return alternant_multiword_spec
end
-- Externally callable function to parse and decline an adjective where all
-- forms are given manually. Return value is WORD_SPEC, an object where the
-- declined forms are in `WORD_SPEC.forms` for each slot. If there are no values
-- for a slot, the slot key will be missing. The value for a given slot is a
-- list of objects {form=FORM, footnotes=FOOTNOTES}.
function export.do_generate_forms_manual(parent_args, pos, from_headword, def)
local params = {
special = {},
json = {type = "boolean"}, -- for use with bots
title = {},
}
for slot, _ in pairs(input_adjective_slots) do
params[slot] = {}
end
local args = m_para.process(parent_args, params)
local alternant_multiword_spec = {
special = args.special,
title = args.title,
forms = {},
manual = true,
}
check_allowed_overrides(alternant_multiword_spec, args)
-- Do non-accusative overrides so they get copied to the accusative forms appropriately.
process_overrides(alternant_multiword_spec.forms, args)
set_accusative(alternant_multiword_spec)
-- Do accusative overrides after copying the accusative forms.
process_overrides(alternant_multiword_spec.forms, args, "do acc")
add_categories(alternant_multiword_spec)
if args.json and not from_headword then
return require("Module:JSON").toJSON(alternant_multiword_spec)
end
return alternant_multiword_spec
end
-- Entry point for {{rue-adecl}}. Template-callable function to parse and decline
-- an adjective given user-specified arguments and generate a displayable table
-- of the declined forms.
function export.show(frame)
local parent_args = frame:getParent().args
local alternant_multiword_spec = export.do_generate_forms(parent_args)
show_forms(alternant_multiword_spec)
return make_table(alternant_multiword_spec) .. require("Module:utilities").format_categories(alternant_multiword_spec.categories, lang)
end
-- Entry point for {{rue-adecl-manual}}. Template-callable function to parse and
-- decline an adjective given manually-specified inflections and generate a
-- displayable table of the declined forms.
function export.show_manual(frame)
local parent_args = frame:getParent().args
local alternant_multiword_spec = export.do_generate_forms_manual(parent_args)
show_forms(alternant_multiword_spec)
return make_table(alternant_multiword_spec) .. require("Module:utilities").format_categories(alternant_multiword_spec.categories, lang)
end
return export