Module:ii-pron

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This module is experimental.
The details of its operation have not yet been fully decided upon. Do not deploy widely until the module is finished.

Pronunciation module for Nuosu. See {{ii-pron}}.


local export = {}
local translit = require("Module:ii-translit")
local gsub = mw.ustring.gsub
local find = mw.ustring.find

local convert_initial = {
	["b"] = "p", ["p"] = "pʰ", ["bb"] = "b", ["nb"] = "mb",
	["hm"] = "m̥", ["m"] = "m", ["f"] = "f", ["v"] = "v",
	["d"] = "t", ["t"] = "tʰ", ["dd"] = "d", ["nd"] = "nd",
	["hn"] = "n̥", ["n"] = "n", ["hl"] = "ɬ", ["l"] = "l",
	["j"] = "tɕ", ["q"] = "tɕʰ", ["jj"] = "dʑ", ["nj"] = "ndʑ",
	["ny"] = "n̠ʲ", ["x"] = "ɕj", ["y"] = "ʑ",
	["g"] = "k", ["k"] = "kʰ", ["gg"] = "ɡ", ["mg"] = "ŋɡ",
	["hx"] = "h", ["ng"] = "ŋ", ["h"] = "x", ["w"] = "ɣ",
	["z"] = "ts", ["c"] = "tsʰ", ["zz"] = "dz",
	["nz"] = "ndz", ["s"] = "s", ["ss"] = "z",
	["zh"] = "tʂ", ["ch"] = "tʂʰ", ["rr"] = "dʐ",
	["nr"] = "ndʐ", ["sh"] = "ʂ", ["r"] = "ʐ", [""] = "",
}

local convert_final = {
	["i"] = "i", ["ie"] = "ɛ", ["a"] = "a",
	["y"] = "z̩", ["yr"] = "z̩̱", ["e"] = "ɯ",
	["Y"] = "ʐ̩", ["Yr"] = "ʐ̩̱",
	["u"] = "u", ["ur"] = "u̱", ["o"] = "o", ["uo"] = "ɔ",
}

local convert_tone = {
	["t"] = "˥˥", ["x"] = "˧˦", [""] = "˧˧", ["p"] = "˨˩"
}

function export.ipa(text)
	text = string.lower(translit.tr(text))
	local syllables = mw.text.split(text, " ")
	for i, syllable in ipairs(syllables) do
		if syllable == "w" then
			syllables[i] = syllables[i-1]
		else
			local initial, final, tone = syllable:match("([bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxyz]?[bdghjlmnrsxyz]?)([aeiouy][eor]?)([txp]?)$")
			if (find(initial, "[zcs]h") or find(initial, "r")) and find(final, "^yr?$") then
				final = gsub(final, "y", "Y")
			end
			syllables[i] = convert_initial[initial] .. convert_final[final] .. convert_tone[tone]
		end
	end
	
	return table.concat(syllables, " ")
end

return export