Module:Swadesh/data/ru
- The following documentation is generated by Module:documentation. [edit]
- Useful links: root page • root page’s subpages • links • transclusions • testcases • sandbox
This module contains the Swadesh list of basic vocabulary in Russian.
local m = {}
m['nativename'] = "ру́сский язы́к"
m[1] = {{term = "я"}}
m[2] = {{term = "ты"}}
m[3] = {{term = "он", notes = "refers to masculine people, animals or objects"}
, {term = "она́", notes = "refers to feminine people, animals or objects"}
, {term = "оно́"}}
m[4] = {{term = "мы"}}
m[5] = {{term = "вы"}}
m[6] = {
{term = "они́"}, {term = "оне́", notes = "archaic, feminine only"}
}
m[7] = {
{term = "э́то"}, {term = "сё", notes = "archaic, used in expressions"}
}
m[8] = {{term = "то"}}
m[9] = {{term = "здесь"}, {term = "тут"}}
m[10] = {{term = "там"}}
m[11] = {{term = "кто"}}
m[12] = {{term = "что"}}
m[13] = {{term = "где"}}
m[14] = {{term = "когда́"}}
m[15] = {{term = "как"}}
m[16] = {{term = "не"}}
m[17] = {
{term = "всё", notes = "everything"},
{term = "все", notes = "everybody"}
}
m[18] = {{term = "мно́гие"}, {term = "мно́го"}}
m[19] = {{term = "не́сколько"}, {term = "не́которые"}}
m[20] = {{term = "немно́гие"}, {term = "ма́ло", notes = "adverb"}}
m[21] = {{term = "друго́й"}, {term = "ино́й"}}
m[22] = {{term = "оди́н"}}
m[23] = {{term = "два"}}
m[24] = {{term = "три"}}
m[25] = {{term = "четы́ре"}}
m[26] = {{term = "пять"}}
m[27] = {
{term = "большо́й"}, {term = "вели́кий", notes = "great"},
{term = "кру́пный"}
}
m[28] = {
{term = "дли́нный", notes = "size"},
{term = "до́лгий", notes = "time"}
}
m[29] = {{term = "широ́кий"}}
m[30] = {{term = "то́лстый"}}
m[31] = {{term = "тяжёлый"}, {term = "тя́жкий"}}
m[32] = {{term = "ма́ленький"}, {term = "ма́лый"}}
m[33] = {{term = "коро́ткий"}, {term = "кра́ткий"}}
m[34] = {{term = "у́зкий"}}
m[35] = {{term = "то́нкий"}}
m[36] = {{term = "же́нщина"}}
m[37] = {{term = "мужчи́на"}}
m[38] = {{term = "челове́к"}}
m[39] = {{term = "ребёнок"}, {term = "дитя́"}}
m[40] = {{term = "жена́"}, {term = "супру́га"}}
m[41] = {{term = "муж"}, {term = "супру́г"}}
m[42] = {
{term = "мать"}, {term = "ма́ма"}, {term = "ма́тушка"}
}
m[43] = {
{term = "оте́ц"}, {term = "па́па"}, {term = "ба́тюшка"}
}
m[44] = {
{term = "зверь"}, {term = "зверёк"},
{term = "живо́тное"}
}
m[45] = {{term = "ры́ба"}}
m[46] = {{term = "пти́ца"}, {term = "птах", notes = "dated"}}
m[47] = {{term = "соба́ка"}, {term = "пёс"}}
m[48] = {{term = "вошь"}}
m[49] = {{term = "змея́"}}
m[50] = {{term = "червь"}, {term = "червя́к"}}
m[51] = {{term = "де́рево"}}
m[52] = {{term = "лес"}}
m[53] = {{term = "па́лка"}}
m[54] = {{term = "плод"}, {term = "фрукт"}}
m[55] = {{term = "се́мя"}}
m[56] = {{term = "лист"}}
m[57] = {{term = "ко́рень"}}
m[58] = {{term = "кора́"}}
m[59] = {{term = "цвето́к"}}
m[60] = {{term = "трава́"}}
m[61] = {{term = "верёвка"}, {term = "бечёвка"}}
m[62] = {{term = "ко́жа"}, {term = "шку́ра"}}
m[63] = {{term = "мя́со"}}
m[64] = {{term = "кровь"}}
m[65] = {{term = "кость"}}
m[66] = {{term = "жир"}}
m[67] = {{term = "яйцо́"}}
m[68] = {{term = "рог"}}
m[69] = {{term = "хвост"}}
m[70] = {{term = "перо́"}}
m[71] = {{term = "во́лос"}, {term = "во́лосы"}}
m[72] = {
{term = "голова́"},
{term = "глава́", notes = "archaic or poetic"}
}
m[73] = {{term = "у́хо"}}
m[74] = {
{term = "глаз"},
{term = "о́ко", notes = "archaic, poetic or used in set expressions"}
}
m[75] = {{term = "нос"}}
m[76] = {{term = "рот"}, {term = "уста́", notes = "dated or poetic"}}
m[77] = {{term = "зуб"}}
m[78] = {{term = "язы́к"}}
m[79] = {{term = "но́готь"}}
m[80] = {{term = "стопа́"}, {term = "нога́"}}
m[81] = {{term = "нога́"}}
m[82] = {{term = "коле́но"}}
m[83] = {{term = "рука́"}}
m[84] = {{term = "крыло́"}}
m[85] = {{term = "живо́т"}, {term = "брю́хо"}}
m[86] = {{term = "кишки́"}, {term = "вну́тренности"}}
m[87] = {{term = "ше́я"}}
m[88] = {{term = "спина́"}}
m[89] = {{term = "грудь"}}
m[90] = {{term = "се́рдце"}}
m[91] = {{term = "пе́чень"}, {term = "печёнка"}}
m[92] = {{term = "пить"}, {term = "вы́пить"}}
m[93] = {
{term = "есть"}, {term = "съесть"}, {term = "ку́шать"},
{term = "ску́шать"}
}
m[94] = {{term = "куса́ть"}, {term = "укуси́ть"}}
m[95] = {{term = "соса́ть"}, {term = "пососа́ть"}}
m[96] = {{term = "плева́ть"}, {term = "плю́нуть"}}
m[97] = {{term = "рвать"}, {term = "блева́ть"}}
m[98] = {{term = "дуть"}, {term = "поду́ть"}}
m[99] = {{term = "дыша́ть"}}
m[100] = {{term = "смея́ться"}}
m[101] = {{term = "ви́деть"}, {term = "уви́деть"}}
m[102] = {{term = "слы́шать"}, {term = "услы́шать"}}
m[103] = {{term = "знать"}, {term = "ве́дать", notes = "archaic"}}
m[104] = {{term = "ду́мать"}, {term = "мы́слить"}}
m[105] = {{term = "ню́хать"}, {term = "чу́ять"}}
m[106] = {{term = "боя́ться"}}
m[107] = {{term = "спать"}}
m[108] = {{term = "жить"}}
m[109] = {{term = "умира́ть"}, {term = "умере́ть"}}
m[110] = {{term = "убива́ть"}, {term = "уби́ть"}}
m[111] = {
{term = "боро́ться"}, {term = "сража́ться"},
{term = "дра́ться"}
}
m[112] = {{term = "охо́титься"}}
m[113] = {{term = "ударя́ть"}, {term = "уда́рить"}}
m[114] = {{term = "ре́зать"}, {term = "руби́ть"}}
m[115] = {{term = "разделя́ть"}, {term = "раздели́ть"}}
m[116] = {{term = "коло́ть"}, {term = "кольну́ть"}}
m[117] = {{term = "цара́пать"}, {term = "поцара́пать"}}
m[118] = {{term = "копа́ть"}, {term = "рыть"}}
m[119] = {{term = "пла́вать"}, {term = "плыть"}}
m[120] = {{term = "лета́ть"}, {term = "лете́ть"}}
m[121] = {{term = "ходи́ть"}, {term = "идти́"}}
m[122] = {{term = "приходи́ть"}, {term = "прийти́"}}
m[123] = {{term = "лежа́ть", notes = "state"}}
m[124] = {{term = "сиде́ть", notes = "state"}}
m[125] = {{term = "стоя́ть", notes = "state"}}
m[126] = {
{term = "враща́ть"}, {term = "верте́ть"},
{term = "крути́ть"}
}
m[127] = {{term = "па́дать"}, {term = "упа́сть"}}
m[128] = {{term = "дава́ть"}, {term = "дать"}}
m[129] = {{term = "держа́ть"}}
m[130] = {{term = "сжима́ть"}, {term = "сжать"}}
m[131] = {{term = "тере́ть"}, {term = "потере́ть"}}
m[132] = {
{term = "мыть"}, {term = "помы́ть"}, {term = "умыва́ть"},
{term = "умы́ть"}
}
m[133] = {{term = "вытира́ть"}, {term = "вы́тереть"}}
m[134] = {{term = "тяну́ть"}, {term = "тащи́ть"}}
m[135] = {
{term = "толка́ть"}, {term = "толкну́ть"},
{term = "пиха́ть"}, {term = "пихну́ть"}
}
m[136] = {
{term = "броса́ть"}, {term = "бро́сить"},
{term = "кида́ть"}, {term = "ки́нуть"}
}
m[137] = {{term = "вяза́ть"}, {term = "свя́зывать"}}
m[138] = {{term = "шить"}, {term = "сшить"}}
m[139] = {{term = "счита́ть"}, {term = "посчита́ть"}}
m[140] = {
{term = "говори́ть"}, {term = "сказа́ть"},
{term = "мо́лвить", notes = "archaic"}
}
m[141] = {{term = "петь"}, {term = "распева́ть"}}
m[142] = {
{term = "игра́ть"}, {term = "поигра́ть"},
{term = "сыгра́ть"}
}
m[143] = {{term = "пла́вать"}, {term = "плыть"}}
m[144] = {{term = "течь"}}
m[145] = {
{term = "замерза́ть"}, {term = "замёрзнуть"},
{term = "ледене́ть"}, {term = "заледене́ть"}
}
m[146] = {
{term = "пу́хнуть"}, {term = "опу́хнуть"},
{term = "опуха́ть"}, {term = "отека́ть"}
}
m[147] = {{term = "со́лнце"}}
m[148] = {{term = "луна́"}, {term = "ме́сяц", notes = "half moon"}}
m[149] = {{term = "звезда́"}}
m[150] = {{term = "вода́"}}
m[151] = {{term = "дождь"}}
m[152] = {{term = "река́"}}
m[153] = {{term = "о́зеро"}}
m[154] = {{term = "мо́ре"}}
m[155] = {{term = "соль"}}
m[156] = {{term = "ка́мень"}}
m[157] = {{term = "песо́к"}}
m[158] = {{term = "пыль"}}
m[159] = {{term = "земля́"}}
m[160] = {{term = "о́блако"}, {term = "ту́ча"}}
m[161] = {{term = "тума́н"}}
m[162] = {{term = "не́бо"}}
m[163] = {{term = "ве́тер"}}
m[164] = {{term = "снег"}}
m[165] = {{term = "лёд"}}
m[166] = {{term = "дым"}}
m[167] = {{term = "ого́нь"}}
m[168] = {{term = "зола́"}, {term = "пе́пел"}}
m[169] = {
{term = "жечь"}, {term = "сжечь", notes = "transitive"},
{term = "горе́ть"},
{term = "сгоре́ть", notes = "intransitive"}
}
m[170] = {{term = "доро́га"}, {term = "путь"}}
m[171] = {{term = "гора́"}}
m[172] = {{term = "кра́сный"}}
m[173] = {{term = "зелёный"}}
m[174] = {{term = "жёлтый"}}
m[175] = {{term = "бе́лый"}}
m[176] = {{term = "чёрный"}}
m[177] = {{term = "ночь"}}
m[178] = {{term = "день"}}
m[179] = {{term = "год"}}
m[180] = {{term = "тёплый"}}
m[181] = {{term = "холо́дный"}, {term = "студёный"}}
m[182] = {{term = "по́лный"}}
m[183] = {{term = "но́вый"}}
m[184] = {{term = "ста́рый"}}
m[185] = {{term = "хоро́ший"}, {term = "до́брый"}}
m[186] = {{term = "плохо́й"}, {term = "злой"}}
m[187] = {{term = "гнило́й"}}
m[188] = {{term = "гря́зный"}}
m[189] = {{term = "прямо́й"}}
m[190] = {{term = "кру́глый"}}
m[191] = {{term = "о́стрый"}}
m[192] = {{term = "тупо́й"}}
m[193] = {{term = "гла́дкий"}, {term = "ро́вный"}}
m[194] = {{term = "мо́крый"}}
m[195] = {{term = "сухо́й"}}
m[196] = {{term = "пра́вильный"}}
m[197] = {{term = "бли́зкий"}}
m[198] = {{term = "далёкий"}, {term = "да́льний"}}
m[199] = {{term = "пра́вый"}}
m[200] = {{term = "ле́вый"}}
m[201] = {{term = "при"}, {term = "у"}, {term = "во́зле"}}
m[202] = {{term = "в"}}
m[203] = {{term = "с"}}
m[204] = {{term = "и"}, {term = "да"}}
m[205] = {
{term = "е́сли"}, {term = "е́жели", notes = "dated"},
{term = "ко́ли", notes = "dated"}
}
m[206] = {{term = "потому́ что"}, {term = "и́бо"}}
m[207] = {{term = "и́мя"}}
return m