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Module:Olck-translit

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This module will transliterate text in the Ol Chiki script. It is used to transliterate Santali. The module should preferably not be called directly from templates or other modules. To use it from a template, use {{xlit}}. Within a module, use Module:languages#Language:transliterate.

For testcases, see Module:Olck-translit/testcases.

Functions

tr(text, lang, sc)
Transliterates a given piece of text written in the script specified by the code sc, and language specified by the code lang.
When the transliteration fails, returns nil.

local export = {}

local conv = {
	['ᱚ']='ô', ['ᱛ']='t', ['ᱜ']='g', ['ᱝ']='ṅ', ['ᱞ']='l',
	['ᱟ']='a', ['ᱠ']='k', ['ᱡ']='j', ['ᱢ']='m', ['ᱣ']='v', 
	['ᱤ']='i', ['ᱥ']='s', ['ᱦ']='h', ['ᱧ']='ñ', ['ᱨ']='r',
	['ᱩ']='u', ['ᱪ']='c', ['ᱫ']='d', ['ᱬ']='ṇ', ['ᱭ']='y', 
	['ᱮ']='e', ['ᱯ']='p', ['ᱰ']='ḍ', ['ᱱ']='n', ['ᱲ']='ṛ',
	['ᱳ']='o', ['ᱴ']='ṭ', ['ᱵ']='b', ['ᱶ']='w̃',
	['ᱷ']='h', -- aspiration

	-- numerals
	['᱐']='0', ['᱑']='1', ['᱒']='2', ['᱓']='3', ['᱔']='4', ['᱕']='5', ['᱖']='6', ['᱗']='7', ['᱘']='8', ['᱙']='9',
	
	-- punctuation        
	['᱿']='.',
	['᱾']='.',
	
	-- special chars
	['ᱸ']='̃', -- mu tudag: nasalization
	['ᱺ']='ᱹ̃', -- mu gahla tudag: nasalization
	['ᱻ']='ː' -- rela: gemination
}

local gahla_tudag = {
	['ô']='ŏ', ['a']='ă', ['e']='ĕ',
}

local ahad = {
	['k’']='g', ['c’']='j', ['t’']='d', ['p’']='b', ['h’']='h'
}

local pharka = {
	['g']='k’', ['j']='c’', ['d']='t’', ['b']='p’', ['h']='h’'
}

local punctuation = '([ ᱾᱿,!?"\'])'

function export.tr(text, lang, sc)
	text = mw.ustring.gsub(
		text,
		".",
		function(c)
			return conv[c]
		end)
	
	-- word-final glottalization
	text = mw.ustring.gsub(text, '[gjdb]$', pharka)
	text = mw.ustring.gsub(
		text,
		'([gjdb])' .. punctuation,
		function(c, d)
			return pharka[c] .. d
		end)
		
	-- gahla tudag
	text = mw.ustring.gsub(
		text,
		'(.)ᱹ',
		function(c)
			return gahla_tudag[c]
		end
	)
	
	-- ahad
	text = mw.ustring.gsub(
		text,
		'(.’)ᱽ',
		function(c)
			return ahad[c]
		end
	)

	-- parkha
	text = mw.ustring.gsub(
		text,
		'(.)ᱼ',
		function(c)
			return pharka[c]
		end
	)
	
	text = mw.ustring.gsub(text, 'h’', 'ʔ')

	return text
end
 
return export