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Karunki

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Finnish

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Etymology

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From a Sami word (akin to Northern Sami gárggu) +‎ -nki.[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkɑruŋki/, [ˈkɑ̝ruŋk̟i]
  • Rhymes: -ɑruŋki
  • Hyphenation(key): Ka‧run‧ki

Proper noun

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Karunki

  1. A former municipality in Lapland, Finland; now part of Tornio.
  2. A village in the municipality of Tornio.

Declension

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Inflection of Karunki (Kotus type 5*G/risti, nk-ng gradation)
nominative Karunki
genitive Karungin
partitive Karunkia
illative Karunkiin
singular plural
nominative Karunki
accusative nom. Karunki
gen. Karungin
genitive Karungin
partitive Karunkia
inessive Karungissa
elative Karungista
illative Karunkiin
adessive Karungilla
ablative Karungilta
allative Karungille
essive Karunkina
translative Karungiksi
abessive Karungitta
instructive
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of Karunki (Kotus type 5*G/risti, nk-ng gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative Karunkini
accusative nom. Karunkini
gen. Karunkini
genitive Karunkini
partitive Karunkiani
inessive Karungissani
elative Karungistani
illative Karunkiini
adessive Karungillani
ablative Karungiltani
allative Karungilleni
essive Karunkinani
translative Karungikseni
abessive Karungittani
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative Karunkisi
accusative nom. Karunkisi
gen. Karunkisi
genitive Karunkisi
partitive Karunkiasi
inessive Karungissasi
elative Karungistasi
illative Karunkiisi
adessive Karungillasi
ablative Karungiltasi
allative Karungillesi
essive Karunkinasi
translative Karungiksesi
abessive Karungittasi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative Karunkimme
accusative nom. Karunkimme
gen. Karunkimme
genitive Karunkimme
partitive Karunkiamme
inessive Karungissamme
elative Karungistamme
illative Karunkiimme
adessive Karungillamme
ablative Karungiltamme
allative Karungillemme
essive Karunkinamme
translative Karungiksemme
abessive Karungittamme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative Karunkinne
accusative nom. Karunkinne
gen. Karunkinne
genitive Karunkinne
partitive Karunkianne
inessive Karungissanne
elative Karungistanne
illative Karunkiinne
adessive Karungillanne
ablative Karungiltanne
allative Karungillenne
essive Karunkinanne
translative Karungiksenne
abessive Karungittanne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative Karunkinsa
accusative nom. Karunkinsa
gen. Karunkinsa
genitive Karunkinsa
partitive Karunkiaan
Karunkiansa
inessive Karungissaan
Karungissansa
elative Karungistaan
Karungistansa
illative Karunkiinsa
adessive Karungillaan
Karungillansa
ablative Karungiltaan
Karungiltansa
allative Karungilleen
Karungillensa
essive Karunkinaan
Karunkinansa
translative Karungikseen
Karungiksensa
abessive Karungittaan
Karungittansa
instructive
comitative

The internal locative cases (inessive, illative and elative) are used with this place name when referring to a location; for example, "in Karunki" is Karungissa.

References

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  1. ^ Sirkka Paikkala, editor (2007), Suomalainen paikannimikirja [Book of Finnish Place names] (in Finnish), Helsinki: Karttakeskus, Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus, →ISBN