Afro-Indian

English

From Afro- +‎ Indian.

Afro-Indian (plural Afro-Indians)

A person described by both African and indigenous American ancestry or culture.
- 1909, Booker T. Washington, The story of the Negro: the rise of the race from slavery‎^[1], volume 1, Doubleday, Page & Co., page 133:
  In a recent account of the last of the unconquered Seminoles, who are still living in the Everglades of Florida, I noticed reference to an Afro-Indian who apparently holds a position among these people corresponding to that of a sheriff, since he is described as executioner of the tribe.
A person described by both African and South Asian or East Indian (especially from India) ancestry or culture.
- 2008, Patrick Lynn Rivers, Governing Hate and Race in the United States and South Africa‎^[2], SUNY Press, →ISBN, page 97:
  Ngema used his song to initiate what he called a "constructive discussion" about conflicts separating Zulus and Afro-Indians.

Afro-Indian (comparative more Afro-Indian, superlative most Afro-Indian)

Having both African and indigenous American ancestry or other attributes, whether of people, cultures, cuisine, language, and so on.
- 2003, Jayme A. Sokolow, The Great Encounter: Native Peoples and European Settlers in the Americas, 1492-1800‎^[3], M.E. Sharpe, →ISBN, page 177:
  Despite the decline of Indian slavery, throughout the eighteenth century South Carolina newspapers frequently advertised for runaway Indian and Afro-Indian slaves.
Having both African and South Asian or East Indian (especially from India) ancestry or other attributes, whether of people, cultures, cuisine, language, and so on.
- 2008, Carole Boyce Davies, Encyclopedia of the African Diaspora: Origins, Experiences, and Culture‎^[4], volume 1, ABC-CLIO, →ISBN, page 563:
  Afro-Indian settlements were established at least since the early 16th century onwards. Through migration of ex-slaves and free Africans within India, new settlements arose, such as that in the hilly district of Uttara Kannada[...]
Pertaining to both Africa and India.
- 2004, Ababu Minda Yimene, An African Indian Community in Hyderabad: Siddi Identity, its Maintenance and Change‎^[5], Cuvillier Verlag, →ISBN, page 64:
  Another evidence of early Afro-Indian trade relations is to be found in the work of the Greco-Egyptian monk Cosmos Indicopleustes who wrote, as cited by Pankhurst (1972:10), in the early sixth century that Barbaria, probably Somalia, had substantial trade with India and Ceylon.