-𑆇𑆬𑇀

Kashmiri

Alternative forms

• -𑆃𑆬𑇀 (-al)

Etymology

Unsure, perhaps related to -𑆮𑆾𑆬𑇀 (-wōl), which derives from Sanskrit पाल (pāla), and is related to Hindi -वाला (-vālā)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ul/

Suffix

-𑆇𑆬𑇀 • (-ul) m (Feminine -𑆬𑆘𑇀, Devanagari -उल, Perso-Arabic ـاُل)

1. -ful, rich, having

   ‎𑆓𑆳𑆛 (gāṭụ, “wisdom”) + ‎-𑆇𑆬𑇀 (-ul) → ‎𑆓𑆳𑆛𑆶𑆬𑇀 (gāṭul, “wise”)

   ‎𑆥𑆾𑆤𑇀𑆪𑇀 (pony, “water”) + ‎-𑆇𑆬𑇀 (-ul) → ‎𑆥𑆳𑆤𑇀𑆪𑆶𑆬 (pānyula, “watery”)

Derived terms

Kashmiri terms suffixed with -𑆇𑆬𑇀

References

• S. K. Toshakhani, J. Lal Kaul, Mohiuddin Hajni, Prithvi Nath Pushp, Akhtar Mohiuddin (1968-1980) Kashir Dictionary Vol 1‎^[1] (in Kashmiri), volume 1, Jammu and Kashmir Academy of Art, Culture and Languages, page 208
• Omkar N. Koul, Kashi Wali (2006) Modern Kashmiri Grammar‎^[2], Springfield: Dunwoody Press