-ਦਾਰ
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Punjabi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian ـدار (-dār). Compare Hindi -दार (-dār).
Suffix
[edit]-ਦਾਰ • (-dār)
Usage notes
[edit]Added to nouns to form both adjectives and nouns. Masculine nouns of the extended declensional subtype (that is, those ending in -ਆ -ā) usually take an oblique case ending before the suffix. For instance:
- ਰਿਸ਼ਤਾ (riśtā, “relation”) → ਰਿਸ਼ਤੇਦਾਰ (riśtedār, “relative”).
- ਪੱਤਾ (pattā, “leaf”) → ਪੱਤੇਦਾਰ (pattedār, “leafy”).
Declension
[edit]1=-ਦਾਰPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
| Declension of -ਦਾਰ | ||
|---|---|---|
| dir. sg. | -ਦਾਰ (-dār) | |
| dir. pl. | -ਦਾਰ (-dār) | |
| singular | plural | |
| direct | -ਦਾਰ (-dār) | -ਦਾਰ (-dār) |
| oblique | -ਦਾਰ (-dār) | -ਦਾਰਾਂ (-dārā̃) |
| vocative | -ਦਾਰਾ (-dārā) | -ਦਾਰੋ (-dāro) |
| ablative | -ਦਾਰੋਂ (-dārõ) | — |
| locative | -ਦਾਰੇ (-dāre) | -ਦਾਰੀਂ (-dārī̃) |
| instrumental | -ਦਾਰੇ (-dāre) | -ਦਾਰੀਂ (-dārī̃) |