-उ

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Sanskrit

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Alternative scripts

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *-us.

Suffix

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-उ (-u)

  1. having, possessing

Declension

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Masculine u-stem declension of -उ (-u)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative -उः
-uḥ
-ऊ
-अवः
-avaḥ
Vocative -ओ
-o
-ऊ
-अवः
-avaḥ
Accusative -उम्
-um
-ऊ
-ऊन्
-ūn
Instrumental -उना / -वा¹
-unā / -vā¹
-उभ्याम्
-ubhyām
-उभिः
-ubhiḥ
Dative -अवे / -वे¹
-ave / -ve¹
-उभ्याम्
-ubhyām
-उभ्यः
-ubhyaḥ
Ablative -ओः / -वः¹
-oḥ / -vaḥ¹
-उभ्याम्
-ubhyām
-उभ्यः
-ubhyaḥ
Genitive -ओः / -वः¹
-oḥ / -vaḥ¹
-वोः
-voḥ
-ऊनाम्
-ūnām
Locative -औ
-au
-वोः
-voḥ
-उषु
-uṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
Feminine u-stem declension of -उ (-u)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative -उः
-uḥ
-ऊ
-अवः
-avaḥ
Vocative -ओ
-o
-ऊ
-अवः
-avaḥ
Accusative -उम्
-um
-ऊ
-ऊः
-ūḥ
Instrumental -वा
-vā
-उभ्याम्
-ubhyām
-उभिः
-ubhiḥ
Dative -अवे / -वै¹
-ave / -vai¹
-उभ्याम्
-ubhyām
-उभ्यः
-ubhyaḥ
Ablative -ओः / -वाः¹ / -वै²
-oḥ / -vāḥ¹ / -vai²
-उभ्याम्
-ubhyām
-उभ्यः
-ubhyaḥ
Genitive -ओः / -वाः¹ / -वै²
-oḥ / -vāḥ¹ / -vai²
-वोः
-voḥ
-ऊनाम्
-ūnām
Locative -औ / -वाम्¹
-au / -vām¹
-वोः
-voḥ
-उषु
-uṣu
Notes
  • ¹Later Sanskrit
  • ²Brāhmaṇas
Neuter u-stem declension of -उ (-u)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative -उ
-u
-उनी
-unī
-ऊनि / -उ¹ / -ऊ¹
-ūni / -u¹ / -ū¹
Vocative -उ / -ओ
-u / -o
-उनी
-unī
-ऊनि / -उ¹ / -ऊ¹
-ūni / -u¹ / -ū¹
Accusative -उ
-u
-उनी
-unī
-ऊनि / -उ¹ / -ऊ¹
-ūni / -u¹ / -ū¹
Instrumental -उना / -वा¹
-unā / -vā¹
-उभ्याम्
-ubhyām
-उभिः
-ubhiḥ
Dative -उने / -अवे¹ / -वे¹
-une / -ave¹ / -ve¹
-उभ्याम्
-ubhyām
-उभ्यः
-ubhyaḥ
Ablative -उनः / -ओः¹ / -वः¹
-unaḥ / -oḥ¹ / -vaḥ¹
-उभ्याम्
-ubhyām
-उभ्यः
-ubhyaḥ
Genitive -उनः / -ओः¹ / -वः¹
-unaḥ / -oḥ¹ / -vaḥ¹
-उनोः
-unoḥ
-ऊनाम्
-ūnām
Locative -उनि / -औ¹
-uni / -au¹
-उनोः
-unoḥ
-उषु
-uṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Derived terms

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