𗀀

𗀀 U+17000, 𗀀 TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-17000 [unassigned: U+16FF2–U+16FFF] ← ◌𖿱 [U+16FF1] Tangut 𗀁 → [U+17001]

Tangut

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *duk ~ tuk.

Character composition: middle part of 𘊓 (*la, “scorpion”) + right part of 𗀋 (*phio², “snake”).

Pronunciation

• (Li Fanwen 2008): *do¹
• (Miyake 2019): *¹do₁
• (Kychanov 2006): *ndo¹
• (Sofronov 1968): *ndo¹
• (Nishida 1966): *ndɔɦ¹

Definitions

𗀀 (radical 𘠀+5, 6 strokes, composition ⿱𘠀⿰𘢰𘠆)

1. poison
2. poisoner
3. death by poison

Compounds

• 𗀀𗴐 (*do¹ ɣar¹)
• 𗀀𗻊 (*do¹ do²)
• 𗀀𘉹 (*do¹ tsju¹)
• 𗀀𘊄 (*do¹ niow²)
• 𗀀𘔳 (*do¹ lwew¹)
• 𗀀𘟥 (*do¹ bə²)
• 𗀋𗀀 (*phio² do¹)
• 𗉅𗀀 (*tsja¹ do¹)
• 𗿧𗀀 (*tsə̣¹ do¹)
• 𘕕𗀀 (*sọ¹ do¹)
• 𘚶𗀀 (*ljɨ¹ do¹)
• 𘝅𗀀𗮆 (*tśhjɨ̱² do¹ ljị¹)
• 𘟥𗀀 (*bə² do¹)

 

References

• 𘝞𗗚 [*ꞏjwɨr² ŋjow², Wénhǎi / Sea of Writing] (in Tangut), 12th c.: Level Tone volume, folio 56B, column 6, character 1
• 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:

• A edition: folio 14A, column 4, character 5
• B edition: folio 15A, column 3, character 2

• Han Xiaomang (2021) 西夏文詞典 [XiXia Wen Dictionary] (in Chinese), volume 1, page 1, character 1
• Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 0008
• Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
• Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 3698-0
• Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 1100
• Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 1-052
• Han Xiaomang (2004) 西夏文正字研究 [A Study on XiXia Orthography] (in Chinese), character 0001; character variant 0001