𒌑𒉡𒊻𒍣
Hittite
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *h₃ew-.
Verb
[edit]𒌑𒉡𒊻𒍣 • (ú-nu-uz-zi) (third-person present singular)
- to adorn
Inflection
[edit]| Broad transcription | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| First conjugation nu-stem | ||||
| Nominal forms | ||||
| Infinitive | unumanzi | |||
| ʔunúmant͡si | ||||
| Participle | unuwanz | |||
| ʔunúwant͡s | ||||
| Noun | unumar | |||
| ʔunúmr̩ | ||||
| Supine | unuman | |||
| ʔunúmn̩ | ||||
| Active | Present | Aorist | Imperative | |
| 1.sg | unumi | ununun | unuwallu | |
| ʔunúmi | ʔunɔ́nɔn | ʔunúwallu | ||
| 2.sg | unuši | unut | unu | |
| ʔunúsi | ʔunút | ʔunú | ||
| 3.sg | unuzzi | unut | unuddu | |
| ʔunút͡si | ʔunút | ʔunútu | ||
| 1.pl | unumani | unumen | unumani | |
| ʔunúmani | ʔunúmɛn | ʔunúmani | ||
| 2.pl | unuttani | unutten | unutten | |
| ʔunútani | ʔunútɛn | ʔunútɛn | ||
| 3.pl | unuwanzi | unuer | unuwandu | |
| ʔunúwant͡si | ʔunúwɛr | ʔunúwantu | ||
| Middle | Present | Aorist | Imperative | |
| 1.sg | unuḫḫari | unuḫḫat | unuḫḫaru | |
| ʔunɔ́χari | ʔunɔ́χad | ʔunɔ́χaru | ||
| 2.sg | unuttari | unutat | unuḫḫut | |
| ʔunútari | ʔunútad | ʔunɔ́χɔd | ||
| 3.sg | unuari, unuttari | unutat | unuwaru, unuttaru | |
| ʔunúwaːri, ʔunútari | ʔunútad | ʔunúwaru, ʔunútaru | ||
| 1.pl | unumašta | unumaštat | unumaštat | |
| ʔunúmasta | ʔunúmastad | ʔunúmastad | ||
| 2.pl | unudduma | unudumat | unuttumat | |
| ʔunútuma | ʔunútumat | ʔunútumad | ||
| 3.pl | unuanttari | unuantat | unuantaru | |
| ʔunúwantari | ʔunúwantad | ʔunúwantaru | ||
| The desinences in this table have been normalized. For alternative endings see Appendix:Hittite conjugation | ||||
| Cuneiform script | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| First conjugation nu-stem | ||||
| Nominal forms | ||||
| Infinitive | 𒌑𒉡𒈠𒀭𒍣 | |||
| ú-nu-ma-an-zi | ||||
| Participle | 𒌑𒉡𒉿𒀭𒍝 | |||
| ú-nu-wa-an-za | ||||
| Noun | 𒌑𒉡𒈠𒅈 | |||
| ú-nu-ma-ar | ||||
| Supine | 𒌑𒉡𒈠𒀭 | |||
| ú-nu-ma-an | ||||
| Active | Present | Aorist | Imperative | |
| 1.sg | 𒌑𒉡𒈪 | 𒌑𒉡𒌦 | 𒌑𒉡𒀠𒇻 | |
| ú-nu-mi | ú-nu-un | ú-nu-al-lu | ||
| 2.sg | 𒌑𒉡𒅆 | 𒌑𒉡𒋫 | 𒌑𒉡 | |
| ú-nu-ši | ú-nu-ut | ú-nu | ||
| 3.sg | 𒌑𒉡𒊻𒍣 | 𒌑𒉡𒋫 | 𒌑𒉡𒁺 | |
| ú-nu-uz-zi | ú-nu-ut | ú-nu-ud-du | ||
| 1.pl | 𒌑𒉡𒈠𒉌 | 𒌑𒉡𒈨𒂗 | 𒌑𒉡𒈠𒉌 | |
| ú-nu-ma-ni | ú-nu-me-en | ú-nu-ma-ni | ||
| 2.pl | 𒌑𒉡𒋫𒉌 | 𒌑𒉡𒋼𒂗 | 𒌑𒉡𒋼𒂗 | |
| ú-nu-ut-ta-ni | ú-nu-ut-te-en | ú-nu-ut-te-en | ||
| 3.pl | 𒌑𒉡𒀭𒍣 | 𒌑𒉡𒅕 | 𒌑𒉡𒀭𒁺 | |
| ú-nu-an-zi | ú-nu-er | ú-nu-an-du | ||
| Middle | Present | Aorist | Imperative | |
| 1.sg | 𒌑𒉡𒄴𒄩𒊑 | 𒌑𒉡𒄴𒄩𒀜 | 𒌑𒉡𒄴𒄩𒊒 | |
| ú-nu-uḫ-ḫa-ri | ú-nu-uḫ-ḫa-at | ú-nu-uḫ-ḫa-ru | ||
| 2.sg | 𒌑𒉡𒌓𒋫𒊑 | 𒌑𒉡𒌓𒋫𒀜 | 𒌑𒉡𒄴𒄷𒌓 | |
| ú-nu-ut-ta-ri | ú-nu-ut-ta-at | ú-nu-ḫu-ut | ||
| 3.sg | 𒌑𒉡𒀀𒊑, 𒌑𒉡𒌓𒋫𒊑 | 𒌑𒉡𒌓𒋫𒀜 | 𒌑𒉡𒀀𒊒, 𒌑𒉡𒌓𒋫𒊒 | |
| ú-nu-a-ri, ú-nu-ut-ta-ri | ú-nu-ut-ta-at | ú-nu-a-ru, ú-nu-ut-ta-ru | ||
| 1.pl | 𒌑𒉡𒈠𒀸𒋫 | 𒌑𒉡𒈠𒀸𒋫𒀜 | 𒌑𒉡𒈠𒀸𒋫𒀜 | |
| ú-nu-ma-aš-ta | ú-nu-ma-aš-ta-at | ú-nu-ma-aš-ta-at | ||
| 2.pl | 𒌑𒉡𒌓𒁺𒈠 | 𒌑𒉡𒌓𒁺𒈠𒀜 | 𒌑𒉡𒌓𒌅𒈠𒀜 | |
| ú-nu-ud-du-ma | ú-nu-ud-du-ma-at | ú-nu-tu-ma-at | ||
| 3.pl | 𒌑𒉡𒀭𒋫𒊑 | 𒌑𒉡𒀭𒋫𒀜 | 𒌑𒉡𒀭𒋫𒊒 | |
| ú-nu-an-ta-ri | ú-nu-an-ta-at | ú-nu-an-ta-ru | ||
| The more than one syllabification is possible. For more information see Wiktionary:Hittite transliteration | ||||
References
[edit]- Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1061