𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒊻𒍣

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Hittite

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𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒊻𒍣
The cuneiform font displayed by default does not accurately represent the Hittite script.
Please download and install Hittite fonts from www.hethport.uni-wuerzburg.de.

Etymology

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From 𒉺𒄴𒊭𒊑 (pa-aḫ-ša-ri, to protect) +‎ -𒉡𒊻𒍣 (-nu-uz-zi).

Verb

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𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒊻𒍣 (pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-uz-zi /paḫḫ(a)šnuzzi/) (third-person present singular)

  1. to protect, guard

Inflection

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Broad transcription
First conjugation nu-stem
Nominal forms
Infinitive paḫḫ(a)šnumanzi
pħ̩ːsnúmant͡si
Participle paḫḫ(a)šnuwanz
pħ̩ːsnúwant͡s
Noun paḫḫ(a)šnumar
pħ̩ːsnúmr̩
Supine paḫḫ(a)šnuman
pħ̩ːsnúmn̩
Active Present Aorist Imperative
1.sg paḫḫ(a)šnumi paḫḫ(a)šnunun paḫḫ(a)šnuwallu
pħ̩ːsnúmi pħ̩ːsnɔ́nɔn pħ̩ːsnúwallu
2.sg paḫḫ(a)šnuši paḫḫ(a)šnut paḫḫ(a)šnu
pħ̩ːsnúsi pħ̩ːsnút pħ̩ːsnú
3.sg paḫḫ(a)šnuzzi paḫḫ(a)šnut paḫḫ(a)šnuddu
pħ̩ːsnút͡si pħ̩ːsnút pħ̩ːsnútu
1.pl paḫḫ(a)šnumani paḫḫ(a)šnumen paḫḫ(a)šnumani
pħ̩ːsnúmani pħ̩ːsnúmɛn pħ̩ːsnúmani
2.pl paḫḫ(a)šnuttani paḫḫ(a)šnutten paḫḫ(a)šnutten
pħ̩ːsnútani pħ̩ːsnútɛn pħ̩ːsnútɛn
3.pl paḫḫ(a)šnuwanzi paḫḫ(a)šnuer paḫḫ(a)šnuwandu
pħ̩ːsnúwant͡si pħ̩ːsnúwɛr pħ̩ːsnúwantu
Middle Present Aorist Imperative
1.sg paḫḫ(a)šnuḫḫari paḫḫ(a)šnuḫḫat paḫḫ(a)šnuḫḫaru
pħ̩ːsnɔ́χari pħ̩ːsnɔ́χad pħ̩ːsnɔ́χaru
2.sg paḫḫ(a)šnuttari paḫḫ(a)šnutat paḫḫ(a)šnuḫḫut
pħ̩ːsnútari pħ̩ːsnútad pħ̩ːsnɔ́χɔd
3.sg paḫḫ(a)šnuari, paḫḫ(a)šnuttari paḫḫ(a)šnutat paḫḫ(a)šnuwaru, paḫḫ(a)šnuttaru
pħ̩ːsnúwaːri, pħ̩ːsnútari pħ̩ːsnútad pħ̩ːsnúwaru, pħ̩ːsnútaru
1.pl paḫḫ(a)šnumašta paḫḫ(a)šnumaštat paḫḫ(a)šnumaštat
pħ̩ːsnúmasta pħ̩ːsnúmastad pħ̩ːsnúmastad
2.pl paḫḫ(a)šnudduma paḫḫ(a)šnudumat paḫḫ(a)šnuttumat
pħ̩ːsnútuma pħ̩ːsnútumat pħ̩ːsnútumad
3.pl paḫḫ(a)šnuanttari paḫḫ(a)šnuantat paḫḫ(a)šnuantaru
pħ̩ːsnúwantari pħ̩ːsnúwantad pħ̩ːsnúwantaru
The desinences in this table have been normalized. For alternative endings see Appendix:Hittite conjugation
Cuneiform script
First conjugation nu-stem
Nominal forms
Infinitive 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒈠𒀭𒍣
pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ma-an-zi
Participle 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒉿𒀭𒍝
pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-wa-an-za
Noun 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒈠𒅈
pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ma-ar
Supine 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒈠𒀭
pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ma-an
Active Present Aorist Imperative
1.sg 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒈪 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒌦 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒀠𒇻
pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-mi pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-un pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-al-lu
2.sg 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒅆 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒋫 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡
pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ši pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ut pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu
3.sg 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒊻𒍣 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒋫 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒁺
pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-uz-zi pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ut pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ud-du
1.pl 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒈠𒉌 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒈨𒂗 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒈠𒉌
pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ma-ni pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-me-en pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ma-ni
2.pl 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒋫𒉌 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒋼𒂗 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒋼𒂗
pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ut-ta-ni pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ut-te-en pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ut-te-en
3.pl 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒀭𒍣 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒅕 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒀭𒁺
pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-an-zi pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-er pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-an-du
Middle Present Aorist Imperative
1.sg 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒄴𒄩𒊑 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒄴𒄩𒀜 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒄴𒄩𒊒
pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-uḫ-ḫa-ri pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-uḫ-ḫa-at pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-uḫ-ḫa-ru
2.sg 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒌓𒋫𒊑 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒌓𒋫𒀜 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒄴𒄷𒌓
pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ut-ta-ri pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ut-ta-at pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ḫu-ut
3.sg 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒀀𒊑, 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒌓𒋫𒊑 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒌓𒋫𒀜 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒀀𒊒, 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒌓𒋫𒊒
pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-a-ri, pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ut-ta-ri pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ut-ta-at pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-a-ru, pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ut-ta-ru
1.pl 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒈠𒀸𒋫 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒈠𒀸𒋫𒀜 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒈠𒀸𒋫𒀜
pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ma-aš-ta pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ma-aš-ta-at pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ma-aš-ta-at
2.pl 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒌓𒁺𒈠 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒌓𒁺𒈠𒀜 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒌓𒌅𒈠𒀜
pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ud-du-ma pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-ud-du-ma-at pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-tu-ma-at
3.pl 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒀭𒋫𒊑 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒀭𒋫𒀜 𒉺𒄴𒄩𒀸𒉡𒀭𒋫𒊒
pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-an-ta-ri pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-an-ta-at pa-aḫ-ḫa-aš-nu-an-ta-ru
The more than one syllabification is possible. For more information see Wiktionary:Hittite transliteration