𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬
Pali
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
Adjective
[edit]𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬
- Brahmi script form of loṇiya (“salty”)
Declension
[edit]Declension table of "𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁄 (loṇiyo) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸 (loṇiyā) |
| Accusative (second) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀁 (loṇiyaṃ) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂 (loṇiye) |
| Instrumental (third) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀦 (loṇiyena) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀳𑀺 (loṇiyehi) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀪𑀺 (loṇiyebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀲𑁆𑀲 (loṇiyassa) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀬 (loṇiyāya) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀁 (loṇiyatthaṃ) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀦𑀁 (loṇiyānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀲𑁆𑀫𑀸 (loṇiyasmā) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸 (loṇiyamhā) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸 (loṇiyā) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀳𑀺 (loṇiyehi) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀪𑀺 (loṇiyebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀲𑁆𑀲 (loṇiyassa) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀦𑀁 (loṇiyānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀲𑁆𑀫𑀺𑀁 (loṇiyasmiṃ) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀺 (loṇiyamhi) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂 (loṇiye) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀲𑀼 (loṇiyesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬 (loṇiya) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸 (loṇiyā) |
Declension table of "𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸" (feminine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸 (loṇiyā) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀬𑁄 (loṇiyāyo) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸 (loṇiyā) |
| Accusative (second) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀁 (loṇiyaṃ) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀬𑁄 (loṇiyāyo) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸 (loṇiyā) |
| Instrumental (third) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀬 (loṇiyāya) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺 (loṇiyāhi) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀪𑀺 (loṇiyābhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀬 (loṇiyāya) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀦𑀁 (loṇiyānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀬 (loṇiyāya) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺 (loṇiyāhi) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀪𑀺 (loṇiyābhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀬 (loṇiyāya) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀦𑀁 (loṇiyānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀬 (loṇiyāya) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀬𑀁 (loṇiyāyaṃ) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀲𑀼 (loṇiyāsu) |
| Vocative (calling) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂 (loṇiye) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀬𑁄 (loṇiyāyo) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸 (loṇiyā) |
Declension table of "𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬" (neuter)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀁 (loṇiyaṃ) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀦𑀺 (loṇiyāni) |
| Accusative (second) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀁 (loṇiyaṃ) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀦𑀺 (loṇiyāni) |
| Instrumental (third) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀦 (loṇiyena) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀳𑀺 (loṇiyehi) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀪𑀺 (loṇiyebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀲𑁆𑀲 (loṇiyassa) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀬 (loṇiyāya) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀁 (loṇiyatthaṃ) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀦𑀁 (loṇiyānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀲𑁆𑀫𑀸 (loṇiyasmā) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸 (loṇiyamhā) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸 (loṇiyā) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀳𑀺 (loṇiyehi) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀪𑀺 (loṇiyebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀲𑁆𑀲 (loṇiyassa) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀦𑀁 (loṇiyānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀲𑁆𑀫𑀺𑀁 (loṇiyasmiṃ) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀺 (loṇiyamhi) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂 (loṇiye) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀲𑀼 (loṇiyesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬 (loṇiya) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀦𑀺 (loṇiyāni) |
Prakrit
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sanskrit लवणित (lavaṇita), लावणिक (lāvaṇika). Cognate with Pali loṇiya, loṇika.
Adjective
[edit]𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬 (loṇiya) (Devanagari लोणिय)
Declension
[edit]| Maharastri declension of 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬 (masculine) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁄 (loṇiyo) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸 (loṇiyā) |
| Accusative | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀁 (loṇiyaṃ) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂 (loṇiye) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸 (loṇiyā) |
| Instrumental | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀡 (loṇiyeṇa) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀡𑀁 (loṇiyeṇaṃ) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀳𑀺 (loṇiyehi) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (loṇiyehiṃ) |
| Dative | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀅 (loṇiyāa) | — |
| Ablative | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀑 (loṇiyāo) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀉 (loṇiyāu) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸 (loṇiyā) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺 (loṇiyāhi) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (loṇiyāhiṃto) | — |
| Genitive | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀲𑁆𑀲 (loṇiyassa) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀡 (loṇiyāṇa) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀡𑀁 (loṇiyāṇaṃ) |
| Locative | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (loṇiyammi) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂 (loṇiye) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀲𑀼 (loṇiyesu) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (loṇiyesuṃ) |
| Vocative | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬 (loṇiya) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸 (loṇiyā) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸 (loṇiyā) |
| Maharastri declension of 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸 (feminine) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸 (loṇiyā) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀑 (loṇiyāo) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀉 (loṇiyāu) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸 (loṇiyā) |
| Accusative | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀁 (loṇiyaṃ) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀑 (loṇiyāo) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀉 (loṇiyāu) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸 (loṇiyā) |
| Instrumental | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀏 (loṇiyāe) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀇 (loṇiyāi) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀅 (loṇiyāa) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺 (loṇiyāhi) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁 (loṇiyāhiṃ) |
| Dative | — | — |
| Ablative | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀑 (loṇiyāo) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀉 (loṇiyāu) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (loṇiyāhiṃto) |
| Genitive | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀏 (loṇiyāe) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀇 (loṇiyāi) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀅 (loṇiyāa) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀡 (loṇiyāṇa) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀡𑀁 (loṇiyāṇaṃ) |
| Locative | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀏 (loṇiyāe) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀇 (loṇiyāi) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀅 (loṇiyāa) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀲𑀼 (loṇiyāsu) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀁 (loṇiyāsuṃ) |
| Vocative | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂 (loṇiye) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸 (loṇiyā) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀑 (loṇiyāo) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀉 (loṇiyāu) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸 (loṇiyā) |
| Maharastri declension of 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬 (neuter) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀁 (loṇiyaṃ) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀇𑀁 (loṇiyāiṃ) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀇 (loṇiyāi) |
| Accusative | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀁 (loṇiyaṃ) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀇𑀁 (loṇiyāiṃ) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀇 (loṇiyāi) |
| Instrumental | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀡 (loṇiyeṇa) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀡𑀁 (loṇiyeṇaṃ) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀳𑀺 (loṇiyehi) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (loṇiyehiṃ) |
| Dative | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀅 (loṇiyāa) | — |
| Ablative | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀑 (loṇiyāo) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀉 (loṇiyāu) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸 (loṇiyā) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺 (loṇiyāhi) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (loṇiyāhiṃto) | — |
| Genitive | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀲𑁆𑀲 (loṇiyassa) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀡 (loṇiyāṇa) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀡𑀁 (loṇiyāṇaṃ) |
| Locative | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (loṇiyammi) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂 (loṇiye) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀲𑀼 (loṇiyesu) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (loṇiyesuṃ) |
| Vocative | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬 (loṇiya) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸 (loṇiyā) | 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀇𑀁 (loṇiyāiṃ) or 𑀮𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀇 (loṇiyāi) |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “लोणिय”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 730.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “lavaṇita”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 637