𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭
Appearance
Prakrit
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀭 (maṇiyāra) — hiatus-filler
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀓𑀸𑀭 (maṇikāra). By surface analysis, 𑀫𑀡𑀺 (maṇi) + -𑀆𑀭 (-āra). Cognate with Pali maṇikāra.
Noun
[edit]𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭 (maṇiāra) m (Devanagari मणिआर, Kannada ಮಣಿಆರ) (Māhārāṣṭrī)
- jeweler
- c. 700 CE, Haribhadra, Maṇipati-Carita 187:
- 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀭𑁂𑀡 𑀏𑀕𑁂𑀡𑀁 𑀯𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑁂𑀡𑀁 𑀦𑀺𑀬-𑀲𑀼𑀬𑀸𑀡 𑀤𑀯𑀺𑀡-𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀁
𑀚𑀻𑀯𑀺𑀬-𑀦𑀺𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁂𑀡𑀁 𑀩𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀻𑀏 𑀲𑀁𑀥𑀺𑀑 𑀳𑀸𑀭𑁄- maṇiyāreṇa egeṇaṃ vuddheṇaṃ niya-suyāṇa daviṇa-atthaṃ
jīviya-nivviṇṇeṇaṃ buddhīe saṃdhio hāro
- 1959 translation by Robert Hamilton Blair Williams
- One aged jeweller, being weary of life,
skilfully repaired the necklace in order to provide wealth for his sons.
- One aged jeweller, being weary of life,
- maṇiyāreṇa egeṇaṃ vuddheṇaṃ niya-suyāṇa daviṇa-atthaṃ
- 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀭𑁂𑀡 𑀏𑀕𑁂𑀡𑀁 𑀯𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑁂𑀡𑀁 𑀦𑀺𑀬-𑀲𑀼𑀬𑀸𑀡 𑀤𑀯𑀺𑀡-𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀁
- c. 1088 – 1173, Hemachandra, Deśināmamālā 7.77:
- 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭-𑀖𑀭𑁄𑀮𑀻𑀲𑀼𑀁 𑀯𑁂𑀟𑀺𑀅𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀁𑀪𑀭𑀸𑀑-𑀅𑁇
𑀯𑁂𑀮𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀅𑀁 𑀯𑁂𑀭𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀏 𑀯𑁂𑀅𑀟𑀺𑀅𑀁 𑀢𑀳-𑀬 𑀧𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑁈- maṇiāra-gharolīsuṃ veḍiavesaṃbharāo-a.
veluliaṃ verulie veaḍiaṃ taha-ya paccutte.
- maṇiāra-gharolīsuṃ veḍiavesaṃbharāo-a.
- 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭-𑀖𑀭𑁄𑀮𑀻𑀲𑀼𑀁 𑀯𑁂𑀟𑀺𑀅𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀁𑀪𑀭𑀸𑀑-𑀅𑁇
Declension
[edit]Maharastri declension of 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭 (masculine) | ||
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singular | plural | |
Nominative | 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑁄 (maṇiāro) | 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸 (maṇiārā) |
Accusative | 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀁 (maṇiāraṃ) | 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑁂 (maṇiāre) or 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸 (maṇiārā) |
Instrumental | 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑁂𑀡 (maṇiāreṇa) or 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑁂𑀡𑀁 (maṇiāreṇaṃ) | 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺 (maṇiārehi) or 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (maṇiārehiṃ) |
Dative | 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸𑀅 (maṇiārāa) | — |
Ablative | 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸𑀑 (maṇiārāo) or 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸𑀉 (maṇiārāu) or 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸 (maṇiārā) or 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺 (maṇiārāhi) or 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (maṇiārāhiṃto) | — |
Genitive | 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀲𑁆𑀲 (maṇiārassa) | 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸𑀡 (maṇiārāṇa) or 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸𑀡𑀁 (maṇiārāṇaṃ) |
Locative | 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (maṇiārammi) or 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑁂 (maṇiāre) | 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼 (maṇiāresu) or 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (maṇiāresuṃ) |
Vocative | 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭 (maṇiāra) or 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸 (maṇiārā) | 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸 (maṇiārā) |
Derived terms
[edit]- Prakrit: *𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭-𑀇𑀆 ~ *𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭-𑀇𑀕𑀸 (*maṇiāra-iā ~ *maṇiāra-igā)
- Odia: ମଣିହାରୀ (maṇihāri)
- Prakrit: *𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭-𑀅 ~ *𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭-𑀕 (*maṇiāra-a ~ *maṇiāra-ga)
- Braj: मणियारौ (maṇiyārau, adjective)
Descendants
[edit]- Gujarati: મણિયાર (maṇiyār)
- Hindustani: maniyār, manihār
- Malvi: मणेर (maṇer), मण्यार (maṇyār)
- Old Marathi: maṇiyāra
- Old Punjabi: ਮਨੀਆਰੁ (manīāru)
- Sindhi: مَڻِيارُ (maṇiyāru, adjective)
References
[edit]- Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “मणिआर”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 670.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “maṇiāra”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 558