𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡

Prakrit

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-der.

Sanskrit जूर्ण (jūrṇa)

Prakrit 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡 (juṇṇa)

Inherited from Sanskrit जूर्ण (jūrṇa).

Adjective

𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡 (juṇṇa) (Devanagari जुण्ण)

1. old, worn out

Declension

Maharastri declension of 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡 (masculine)
	singular	plural
Nominative	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁄 (juṇṇo)	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸 (juṇṇā)
Accusative	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀁 (juṇṇaṃ)	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁂 (juṇṇe) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸 (juṇṇā)
Instrumental	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁂𑀡 (juṇṇeṇa) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁂𑀡𑀁 (juṇṇeṇaṃ)	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺 (juṇṇehi) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (juṇṇehiṃ)
Dative	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀅 (juṇṇāa)	—
Ablative	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀑 (juṇṇāo) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀉 (juṇṇāu) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸 (juṇṇā) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺 (juṇṇāhi) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (juṇṇāhiṃto)	—
Genitive	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀲𑁆𑀲 (juṇṇassa)	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀡 (juṇṇāṇa) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀡𑀁 (juṇṇāṇaṃ)
Locative	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (juṇṇammi) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁂 (juṇṇe)	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁂𑀲𑀼 (juṇṇesu) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (juṇṇesuṃ)
Vocative	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡 (juṇṇa) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸 (juṇṇā)	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸 (juṇṇā)

Maharastri declension of 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸 (feminine)
	singular	plural
Nominative	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸 (juṇṇā)	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀑 (juṇṇāo) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀉 (juṇṇāu) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸 (juṇṇā)
Accusative	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀁 (juṇṇaṃ)	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀑 (juṇṇāo) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀉 (juṇṇāu) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸 (juṇṇā)
Instrumental	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀏 (juṇṇāe) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀇 (juṇṇāi) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀅 (juṇṇāa)	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺 (juṇṇāhi) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁 (juṇṇāhiṃ)
Dative	—	—
Ablative	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀑 (juṇṇāo) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀉 (juṇṇāu)	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (juṇṇāhiṃto)
Genitive	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀏 (juṇṇāe) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀇 (juṇṇāi) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀅 (juṇṇāa)	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀡 (juṇṇāṇa) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀡𑀁 (juṇṇāṇaṃ)
Locative	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀏 (juṇṇāe) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀇 (juṇṇāi) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀅 (juṇṇāa)	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀲𑀼 (juṇṇāsu) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀁 (juṇṇāsuṃ)
Vocative	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁂 (juṇṇe) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸 (juṇṇā)	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀑 (juṇṇāo) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀉 (juṇṇāu) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸 (juṇṇā)

Maharastri declension of 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡 (neuter)
	singular	plural
Nominative	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀁 (juṇṇaṃ)	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁 (juṇṇāiṃ) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀇 (juṇṇāi)
Accusative	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀁 (juṇṇaṃ)	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁 (juṇṇāiṃ) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀇 (juṇṇāi)
Instrumental	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁂𑀡 (juṇṇeṇa) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁂𑀡𑀁 (juṇṇeṇaṃ)	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺 (juṇṇehi) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (juṇṇehiṃ)
Dative	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀅 (juṇṇāa)	—
Ablative	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀑 (juṇṇāo) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀉 (juṇṇāu) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸 (juṇṇā) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺 (juṇṇāhi) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (juṇṇāhiṃto)	—
Genitive	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀲𑁆𑀲 (juṇṇassa)	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀡 (juṇṇāṇa) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀡𑀁 (juṇṇāṇaṃ)
Locative	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (juṇṇammi) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁂 (juṇṇe)	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁂𑀲𑀼 (juṇṇesu) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (juṇṇesuṃ)
Vocative	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡 (juṇṇa) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸 (juṇṇā)	𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁 (juṇṇāiṃ) or 𑀚𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀇 (juṇṇāi)

Descendants

• Gujarati: જૂનું (jūnũ)
• Hindi: जून (jūn)
• Konkani: जुनें (junẽ)
• Marathi: जुना (junā)

References

• Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “जुण्ण”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 360.
• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “jūrṇá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 290