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๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Prakrit

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Etymology

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Inherited from Sanskrit เคšเคพเคฃเค•เฅเคฏ (cฤแน‡akya).

Proper noun

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๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“ (cฤแน‡akkam (Devanagari เคšเคพเคฃเค•เฅเค•, Kannada เฒšเฒพเฒฃเฒ•เณเฒ•) (Mฤhฤrฤแนฃแนญrฤซ, ลšaurasenฤซ)

  1. Chanakya
    • ๐‘€…๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€บ ๐‘€…๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ก๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡๐‘€-๐‘€ง๐‘€บ ๐‘€˜๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€‰๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ ๐‘€“๐‘„๐‘€ฏ๐‘€“๐‘€ธ๐‘€ญ๐‘€ก๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡๐‘€ ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘‚
      atthi aแน‡แน‡ฤiแนƒ-pi caแนƒdaรผttassa kovakฤraแน‡ฤiแนƒ cฤแน‡akke

Declension

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Maharastri declension of ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“ (masculine)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘„ (cฤแน‡akko) ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€ธ (cฤแน‡akkฤ)
Accusative ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€ (cฤแน‡akkaแนƒ) ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘‚ (cฤแน‡akke) or ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€ธ (cฤแน‡akkฤ)
Instrumental ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘‚๐‘€ก (cฤแน‡akkeแน‡a) or ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘‚๐‘€ก๐‘€ (cฤแน‡akkeแน‡aแนƒ) ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘‚๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (cฤแน‡akkehi) or ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘‚๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€ (cฤแน‡akkehiแนƒ)
Dative ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (cฤแน‡akkฤa) โ€”
Ablative ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (cฤแน‡akkฤo) or ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (cฤแน‡akkฤu) or ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€ธ (cฤแน‡akkฤ) or ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (cฤแน‡akkฤhi) or ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ (cฤแน‡akkฤhiแนƒto) โ€”
Genitive ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ (cฤแน‡akkassa) ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก (cฤแน‡akkฤแน‡a) or ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€ (cฤแน‡akkฤแน‡aแนƒ)
Locative ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€ซ๐‘†๐‘€ซ๐‘€บ (cฤแน‡akkammi) or ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘‚ (cฤแน‡akke) ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘‚๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ (cฤแน‡akkesu) or ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘‚๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ (cฤแน‡akkesuแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“ (cฤแน‡akka) or ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€ธ (cฤแน‡akkฤ) ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€ธ (cฤแน‡akkฤ)

Further reading

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  • Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923โ€“1928) โ€œเคšเคพเคฃเค•เฅเค•โ€, in เคชเคพเค‡เค…-เคธเคฆเฅเคฆ-เคฎเคนเคฃเฅเคฃเคตเฅ‹ [pฤia-sadda-mahaแน‡แน‡avo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author].
  • Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 354
  • Woolner, Alfred Cooper, An Introduction to Prakritโ€Ž, Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, 1917, page 20.