Jump to content

๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Prakrit

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Sanskrit เค†เคจเคจเฅเคฆเคฟเคค (ฤnandita). Related to ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค (ฤแน‡aแนƒda).

Adjective

[edit]

๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiya) (Devanagari เค†เคฃเค‚เคฆเคฟเคฏ, Kannada เฒ†เฒฃเฒ‚เฒฆเฒฟเฒฏ) (Mฤhฤrฤแนฃแนญrฤซ)

  1. happy, joyous

Declension

[edit]
Maharastri declension of ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ (masculine)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘„ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyo) ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤ)
Accusative ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyaแนƒ) ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiye) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤ)
Instrumental ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ก (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyeแน‡a) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ก๐‘€ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyeแน‡aแนƒ) ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyehi) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyehiแนƒ)
Dative ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤa) โ€”
Ablative ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤo) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤu) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤ) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤhi) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤhiแนƒto) โ€”
Genitive ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyassa) ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤแน‡a) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤแน‡aแนƒ)
Locative ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ซ๐‘†๐‘€ซ๐‘€บ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyammi) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiye) ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyesu) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyesuแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiya) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤ) ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤ)
Maharastri declension of ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (feminine)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤ) ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤo) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤu) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤ)
Accusative ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyaแนƒ) ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤo) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤu) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤ)
Instrumental ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤe) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤi) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤa) ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤhi) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤhiแนƒ)
Dative โ€” โ€”
Ablative ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤo) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤu) ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤhiแนƒto)
Genitive ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤe) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤi) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤa) ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤแน‡a) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤแน‡aแนƒ)
Locative ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤe) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤi) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤa) ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤsu) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤsuแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiye) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤ) ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤo) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤu) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤ)
Maharastri declension of ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ (neuter)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyaแนƒ) ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡๐‘€ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤiแนƒ) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤi)
Accusative ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyaแนƒ) ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡๐‘€ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤiแนƒ) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤi)
Instrumental ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ก (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyeแน‡a) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ก๐‘€ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyeแน‡aแนƒ) ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyehi) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyehiแนƒ)
Dative ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤa) โ€”
Ablative ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤo) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤu) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤ) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤhi) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤhiแนƒto) โ€”
Genitive ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyassa) ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤแน‡a) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤแน‡aแนƒ)
Locative ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ซ๐‘†๐‘€ซ๐‘€บ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyammi) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiye) ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyesu) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyesuแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiya) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤ) ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡๐‘€ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤiแนƒ) or ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (ฤแน‡aแนƒdiyฤi)

References

[edit]
  • Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923โ€“1928) โ€œเค†เคฃเค‚เคฆเคฟเคฏโ€, in เคชเคพเค‡เค…-เคธเคฆเฅเคฆ-เคฎเคนเคฃเฅเคฃเคตเฅ‹ [pฤia-sadda-mahaแน‡แน‡avo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 109.
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ€“1985) โ€œฤแน‡aแนdiyaโ€, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 53