𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰
Old Uyghur
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kurtga (“old woman”).[1]
Noun
[edit]𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰 or 𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽰 (qurtġa or qurta)
Declension
[edit]Declension of 𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰
| Singular | Definite plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | 𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰 (qwrtqʾ) | 𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽾 (qwrtqʾlʾr) |
| Genitive | 𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷 (qwrtqʾnynk) | 𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷 (qwrtqʾlʾrnynk) |
| Dative | 𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰𐽷𐽰 (qwrtqʾkʾ) | 𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰 (qwrtqʾlʾrkʾ) |
| Accusative | 𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰𐽲 (qwrtqʾq), 𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰𐽺𐽶 (qwrtqʾny) | 𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲 (qwrtqʾlʾryq), 𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶 (qwrtqʾlʾrny) |
| Locative | 𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰𐾀𐽰 (qwrtqʾtʾ) | 𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽰 (qwrtqʾlʾrtʾ) |
| Ablative | 𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰𐾀𐽶𐽺 (qwrtqʾtyn) | 𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽶𐽺 (qwrtqʾlʾrtyn) |
| Instrumental | 𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰𐽺 (qwrtqʾn) | 𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺 (qwrtqʾlʾryn) |
| Equative | 𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰𐽽𐽰 (qwrtqʾcʾ) | |
| Directive | 𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰𐽷𐽰𐽾𐽳 (qwrtqʾkʾrw) | |
| Similative | 𐽲𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽲𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳 (qwrtqʾlʾyw) |
References
[edit]- ^ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “kurtğa:”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 648
- Caferoğlu, Ahmet (1968) “ḳurta, ḳurtġa”, in Eski Uygur Türkçesi Sözlüğü (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 260) (in Turkish), Istanbul: Edebiyat Fakültesi Basımevi, page ḳurta, ḳurtġa of 188
- Wilkens, Jens (2021) “(1) kurtga”, in Handworterbuch des Altuigurischen, Göttingen: Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen, page 425