𐰆𐰑𐰍𐰆𐰺
Old Turkic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Turkic *odgur- (“to wake”), causative of the unattested stem *od-. Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (odɣur-, “to wake (tr.)”), Karakhanid [script needed] (oδɣur-, “to wake (tr.)”), Khakas усхурарға (usxurarğa, “to wake (tr.)”), Turkish uyar- (“to warn, alert”). From the same root see; Turkish uyan- (“to wake up (intr.)”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (odun-, “to wake up (intr.)”), Karakhanid [script needed] (oδuɣ, “awake”).
Verb
[edit]𐰆𐰑𐰍𐰆𐰺 (odɣur-)
- (transitive) to wake someone, to make someone awake
- 9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 20
- 𐰆𐰑𐰃𐰍𐰢𐰍:𐰆𐰑𐰍𐰆𐰺:𐰖𐱃𐰍𐰞𐰃𐰍:𐱃𐰆𐰺𐰍𐰺𐰆:𐰖𐰆𐰺𐰃𐰖𐰆𐰺:𐰢𐰤
- udïɣmaɣ:odɣuru:yatïɣlïɣ:turɣuru:yorïyur:men
- I go on my way waking those who were asleep (and) rousing those who were lying down.
- 9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 20
References
[edit]- Tekin, Talât (1993) “odgur”, in Irk Bitig: The Book of Omens, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 60
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “oḏğur-”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 48
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*od-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill